
The main reasons for abnormal brake noises in cars are as follows: 1. Presence of foreign objects like sand between the brake pads and brake discs: Foreign objects can increase friction on the brake pads, leading to abnormal noises during braking, and should be promptly removed. 2. Material issues with the brake pads: Most brake pads are made of a semi-metallic and semi-asbestos material. If the metal in the brake pads is too hard, it can cause abnormal noises during braking. 3. Uneven brake discs: Brake discs may develop uneven surfaces or raised edges due to wear during use. 4. Wear of the brake pad warning device metal piece: High-end cars use warning wires, while low-end cars use physical metal pieces. When the brake pads wear down, the metal piece will directly rub against the brake disc, producing a sharp squeaking sound, which is a normal warning signal.

















I've been driving for over a decade, and brake noise is indeed quite common. The most frequent cause is worn brake pads. When the thickness falls below the safety line, the built-in metal shim rubs against the brake disc, producing a sharp sound, like two metal pieces scraping against each other. Another common scenario is rust on the brake discs after rain or car washing, which causes clunking noises when you first start driving but usually disappears after a few hundred meters. Additionally, new brake pads require a break-in period, so some noise during the first 200-300 kilometers is normal. However, if the noise persists for a whole week, it might indicate a trapped stone or a warped brake disc, which needs immediate attention. I remember last time my car had this issue, and upon inspection, we found a small screw stuck in the wheel hub.

As someone who frequently performs DIY , I've found that brake noises can be categorized into several situations: metallic scraping usually indicates worn-out brake pads or trapped gravel; a clunking sound might suggest insufficient lubrication of caliper guide pins; high-pitched squealing could mean scratched brake discs. Particularly when parking immediately after car washing, brake pads tend to stick to the disc surface, resulting in a loud 'bang' when starting the next day. Additionally, in northern winters with abundant de-icing agents, corroded brake components are prone to noise. My experience suggests checking brake pad thickness monthly - replace them when below 3mm, while cleaning accumulated dust in the brake drum. These small details often prevent major issues.

After spending a long time in the repair shop, I've summarized five main causes of brake noise: the brake pad wear limit indicator triggers noise; the brake disc edges develop ridges or deep scratches; rust on the caliper bracket prevents the brake pads from retracting smoothly; inferior brake pads contain excessive metal particles; and brake disc thermal deformation causing poor contact. The most outrageous case I've seen was a faulty wheel hub bearing causing brake noise. Remember, the frequency of the noise is crucial—continuous screeching requires immediate inspection, while occasional rustling sounds can be observed for a couple of days first.

When I first bought the car, I was also startled by the squeaky brake noise. Later, I learned that new brake pads need a break-in period. Now, every time I get new pads, the mechanic reminds me to drive gently for the first 200 kilometers. Also, in winter when temperatures drop below zero, the brake discs frost over and make a cracking sound like ice breaking. The strange noise when starting after long-term parking is usually caused by surface rust on the brake discs, which disappears after a couple of brake applications. But if you hear metal grinding sounds when going downhill, it's definitely time to change the brake pads. Every week when I wash my car, I ask the attendant to use a high-pressure water gun to clean the wheel hub gaps, which washes away many small stones stuck there.

Driving safety is no trivial matter, and brake noise deserves attention. Short-term occurrences may be caused by moisture or dirt, while persistent noises often indicate substantial issues: such as seized brake calipers, detached anti-noise shims, or failed vibration dampers in the braking system. Last time, my friend's car kept squeaking incessantly, and upon disassembly, it was found that the guide pins were completely rusted solid. It's advisable to lightly press the brakes a few times upon hearing noises; if the sound persists, an inspection is necessary. Pay special attention to vehicles with auto-hold features, as prolonged semi-braking states are more prone to generating noise. Regular can truly save a significant amount on repair costs.


