What Are the Basic Knowledge for Beginners Driving on the Road?

[LaAllison]

Basic knowledge for beginners driving on the road includes: 1. Do not park randomly on main roads; 2. Slow down when turning or when visibility is poor; 3. Do not rush through traffic lights; 4. Choose the correct driving lane; 5. Use low gear and low speed when passing through undulating roads; 6. When slowing down, first apply the brake, and when the speed drops to an appropriate level, press the clutch to downshift; 7. Lock the car doors and windows after getting out of the car. When the speed is slightly slower, beginners should tilt the car body when turning and adjust the speed before turning. If an obstacle is suddenly detected, immediately stop tilting, straighten the car body, and then brake. Beginners should use the accelerator appropriately to control speed. When there is a safe distance, simply releasing the accelerator is sufficient to slow down, and appropriately using the foot brake makes it easier to control speed.

[HarperLee]

When I first got my driver's license, I was extremely nervous. Actually, the key is to remember three main points: adjust the seat and mirrors to ensure a clear view with no blind spots; memorize the pedal positions to avoid mistaking the accelerator for the brake; and always fasten your seatbelt before driving. When practicing, start by choosing an open road to get used to the steering wheel's return force, and remember to signal at least three seconds before turning. In rainy or foggy weather, turn on the low beams and fog lights. If you miss an exit on the highway, never reverse—this is emphasized in driving test manuals. Also, when parking, if you're unsure how to position the wheels, remember this simple trick: on an uphill, turn the front wheels to the left, and on a downhill, turn them to the right, so if the car rolls, it will be stopped by the curb. Driving at night can make you drowsy, so keeping a few mint candies handy is very effective.

[LeHeidi]

As a commuter who spends two hours on the road daily, I recommend that beginners prioritize practicing their car-following skills. Maintaining at least a two-second distance from the car in front is the safest approach, increasing to four seconds in rainy conditions. Avoid placing your phone mount near the steering wheel, as glancing at navigation can easily distract you. Be extra cautious around bus stops for sudden pedestrian crossings—I once nearly hit someone who darted out unexpectedly. When someone cuts in, resist the urge to retaliate; flooring the gas could lead to a more troublesome rear-end collision. The biggest hurdle for new drivers is overcoming lane-change anxiety. Remember to quickly check blind spots in the mirrors, then glance at the side window to confirm it's clear before turning the wheel. In crosswind areas on highways, keep a firm grip on the steering wheel, and don't forget to remove sunglasses before entering tunnels.

[JulianRose]

The neighbor girl was really nervous on her first drive, so I taught her some practical tips while accompanying her: When encountering oncoming traffic on a narrow road, don’t hesitate—stop decisively and let the other car pass first. If you struggle with coordinating the throttle and clutch on a hill start, use the handbrake for assistance. When entering an underground parking lot at a mall and visibility is poor, turn on the fog lights for extra illumination. Refuel when the gas level drops below a quarter—I once chased a two-cent price difference and nearly ran out of gas. A steering wheel cover that’s too thick can dull the feel of control, and if the reversing camera shows static, wipe the lens. Last week, she locked her keys in the car and panicked to tears—now I advise all new drivers to keep a spare mechanical key hidden under the chassis.

[OJesse]

The essence of safe driving lies in anticipation. Last week, I witnessed a rear-end collision caused by a sudden hard brake from the car ahead. Novice drivers are advised to cultivate four habits: turn your head left and right to check blind spots when turning; anticipate possible e-bike crossings at intersections; reduce speed 50 meters earlier in rainy conditions; and remember to turn on headlights earlier than the estimated time suggested by navigation in the evening. Don't use a key to pry out stones stuck in tire treads—a stone removal hook costs just three yuan. If your vehicle suddenly shakes violently, check the spark plugs immediately. For unstable tire pressure, inspect the valve stem seal first. The most important lesson: never use a drink bottle as a makeshift urinal—my buddy learned this the hard way when he spilled it all over the car seat.

[LaHaley]

Last time during maintenance, the mechanic gave some really practical advice for new drivers: Check the tire tread monthly for the first three months, as small stones can indicate wear patterns; focus on washing out accumulated mud in the wheel arches during car washes, otherwise rust repairs can be costly. The most commonly overlooked fluid by beginners is brake fluid—after absorbing moisture in summer, braking distance can extend by up to three meters. Don't rev the engine immediately when starting a cold car, as the oil hasn't lubricated properly yet, which can severely damage the engine. The most worthwhile modification is installing a TPMS tire pressure monitoring system—a blowout warning can be life-saving. Remember not to stash the fire extinguisher at the bottom of the trunk; in an accident, there's no time to dig it out. Always keep a reflective vest in the front compartment before long trips—wearing it when stranded at night can save your life.