
The Patrol has 4 driving modes, and the usage methods are as follows: 1. Highway Mode - Designed for driving on paved roads, this mode provides drivers with an excellent driving experience; 2. Sand Mode - Suitable for desert or off-road driving, where the vehicle's dynamic control system automatically adjusts the shock absorber height; 3. Snow Mode - Used on slippery or snowy roads. In this mode, the transmission starts in second gear and reduces throttle response time to prevent wheelspin during acceleration. This mode also helps prevent skidding when turning on slippery surfaces, significantly improving driving safety; 4. Rock Mode - Also known as the off-road mode.

As a veteran owner who has driven the Patrol through deserts, I can attest to the practicality of its four-wheel drive system's four modes. For daily highway use, the 4H mode is sufficient, as the system automatically distributes power between the front and rear wheels, providing excellent stability, especially in rainy conditions. When encountering gravel or slippery roads, switch to 4H PART-TIME, which effectively locks the center differential, ensuring all four wheels work in unison. If you get stuck in sand or snow, simply turn the knob to 4L (low-range four-wheel drive), which amplifies torque by 2.7 times to help you escape—just remember not to exceed 40 km/h. The sand mode, marked by a sand icon on the knob, delays gear shifts to prevent the wheels from digging deeper into the sand. Always remember to stop and shift to N (neutral) before changing modes for safety—I’ve seen novices wreck their transfer cases by switching modes while driving.

Last week, I tried my friend's new Patrol and found the mode switching quite intelligent. The rotary knob on the lower left of the steering wheel clicks when turned. On regular roads, switching to 4H AUTO is the most hassle-free, with sensors automatically adjusting the driving force. When driving to the riverbank for some water fun, switching to 4H PART-TIME will illuminate the yellow four-wheel drive light on the dashboard. For climbing a 30-degree slope, using 4L mode will automatically activate the hill descent control function as shown on the dashboard. The most practical is the sand mode, where the computer gives the rear wheels 5% more power than the front wheels, automatically correcting the tail during drifts. I plan to try the snow mode in icy weather another day; I heard it starts in second gear to prevent slipping.

Operating the Patrol is essentially a five-step process: Start the vehicle and press the brake; turn the knob from 2WD to 4H for daily use; switch to 4H PART-TIME for off-road; shift to 4L low gear for extreme terrains; press the dedicated button for sand mode. Note that switching to 4L requires shifting to N gear, otherwise the knob won't turn. Once, in a hurry, I forced the knob without stopping completely, and the transmission made a loud clunking noise that scared me. After desert driving, remember to turn off the sand mode, otherwise fuel consumption can reach 25 liters. The facelifted model's central display shows real-time torque for each wheel, which is much more intuitive than the old mechanical gauges.

The core of the Patrol's four-wheel drive system is its electromagnetic transfer case. In 4H mode, torque is distributed via a multi-plate clutch, with up to 70% power sent to the front wheels. PART-TIME mode locks the center differential for a rigid connection, ideal for off-road conditions but can make turning more difficult. 4L mode utilizes planetary gear reduction to amplify torque by 2.7 times, making it extremely effective for rock crawling. Sand mode deactivates ESP traction control, allowing tire spin to dig through sand, and automatically locks the rear differential. Never use sand mode in rainy conditions – I once accidentally engaged it on muddy terrain and the vehicle nearly slid sideways.

As a father of two, I usually use the 2WD rear-wheel drive for fuel efficiency when picking up the kids, consuming only 12 liters for 8 kilometers in the city. On weekends, I switch to 4H AUTO for camping trips on dirt roads, where bumpy sections feel as smooth as sailing. The snow mode is especially stable when driving back to my hometown in Northeast China, with the system automatically starting in second gear. I remember one time during a heavy rainstorm on the highway with water accumulation, switching to 4H significantly improved the vehicle's grip, and I could feel the steering wheel slightly self-correcting when the wheels slipped. A tip from the mechanic: every two months, drive in four-wheel drive on paved roads for half an hour to prevent the drive shaft from rusting.


