
Cars with the steering wheel on the right are found in countries such as Japan, Thailand, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Ireland, and the United Kingdom. Whether the steering wheel is on the left or right does not affect the car's performance; it is simply due to different road designs in various countries or regions. If the steering wheel is on the right, many controls, such as the handbrake and some buttons on the driver's door, will also be on the right. Drivers accustomed to left-hand drive cars may find it very unfamiliar when driving a right-hand drive car for the first time, even struggling with gear shifting, which is normal. Right-hand drive is designed for safety in left-hand traffic, just as left-hand drive is designed for safety in right-hand traffic.

I've traveled to many places by car, and the position of the steering wheel is an interesting topic. Cars in the UK have the steering wheel on the right because they drive on the left. Japan has the same setup, and when I rented a car there for travel, it was my first time driving a right-hand drive vehicle—I was a bit nervous, but it became quite smooth once I got used to it. Australia, India, New Zealand, South Africa, and Thailand are all the same. Ireland also has right-hand drive. Historically, regions that were British colonies or deeply influenced by the UK adopted left-hand traffic rules, placing the steering wheel on the right for better visibility of the roadside and overtaking. Car rental companies usually remind drivers about the adaptation period, recommending starting at a slow speed and ensuring the rearview mirrors are properly adjusted. From a safety perspective, this layout is particularly convenient in mountainous areas or narrow streets.

I've driven in different countries during business trips, and the steering wheel position varies by country. In the UK, vehicles have the steering wheel on the right side, driving on the left. Japan is the same, and driving with the wheel on the right felt unfamiliar at first but I adapted quickly. Australia, India, Malaysia, Singapore, and South Africa all follow this pattern. During my vacation in Thailand, the car I rented was also right-hand drive. The reason behind this is traffic regulations: in left-hand traffic countries, the steering wheel is placed on the right to position the driver closer to the center of the road, providing a better view of oncoming traffic. My first time driving a right-hand drive car in London was a bit chaotic, but the rental shop gave me tips, like practicing parking more. Checking local rules before traveling is important to avoid accidents.

Countries with right-hand drive steering wheels include the UK, Japan, Australia, and South Africa, where left-hand traffic is practiced. The historical roots trace back to the British tradition of horse-drawn carriages, where drivers sat on the right to control the horses. Japan adopted this system during the Meiji era, and Australia and India inherited it. Other regions such as New Zealand, Thailand, and Hong Kong also commonly feature right-hand drive. From a safety perspective, this configuration is suitable for dense urban areas, preventing drivers from mistakenly entering oncoming traffic.

During a road trip, I noticed variations in steering wheel positions. In the UK and Japan, cars have the steering wheel on the right side, with left-hand traffic. The same applies to Australia, India, South Africa, and Ireland. This stems from historical legacy: left-driving countries traditionally position the steering wheel on the right to keep the driver farther from the roadside. From a safety perspective, it aids visibility of road signs on single-lane roads, though first-time right-hand drive users may initially struggle with pedal layout. I experienced this when renting a car in Thailand—practicing briefly beforehand proved helpful.

Countries with right-hand drive vehicles are quite numerous: the UK, Japan, Australia, India, New Zealand, South Africa, Thailand, and Malaysia. These regions all follow left-hand traffic rules, hence placing the steering wheel on the right facilitates the driver's operation closer to the road center. Ireland and Hong Kong also follow this practice. When driving a right-hand drive car, I recommend first familiarizing yourself with the control positions, such as testing in a parking lot. As a frequent traveler, rental companies often provide instruction manuals to minimize initial confusion. Historically, this stems from colonial influences or geographical isolation—Japan independently adopted this system.


