Where is the fender of a car located?

[AubreeLee]

The fender is located above the front wheels on both sides of the car, specifically the protruding wheel arch section. Functions of the fender: 1. According to fluid dynamics, it reduces the drag coefficient, making the car drive more smoothly. 2. During driving, it prevents sand, gravel, and mud kicked up by the wheels from splashing onto the underbody of the car. Here are some details about the fender: 1. The fender is the outer body panel that covers the wheel, named for its resemblance to a bird's wing in older car designs. It is divided into front and rear fenders based on installation position. The front fender is installed at the front wheel and must ensure the maximum space for wheel rotation and movement. 2. Designers use a 'wheel travel diagram' based on the selected tire size to verify if the fender's design dimensions are appropriate. 3. The rear fender doesn't face issues with wheel rotation interference, but for aerodynamic purposes, it is slightly arched and protrudes outward. 4. Nowadays, some cars have fenders integrated into the main body, manufactured in one go. However, some cars, especially those with front fenders, have them as separate components for easier replacement, given the higher likelihood of front fender collisions.

[McJack]

Last time I was driving on a country road, I accidentally scraped against a roadside rock, and the panel above the left front wheel got dented—that's the car's fender. The fender is essentially the part of the body that covers the outer side of the wheel, located in the semi-circular area in front of the front wheel or behind the rear wheel. There are front fenders and rear fenders, primarily designed to block mud, water, gravel, and branches, protecting the car body from scratches or rust. After that accident, I realized this area is particularly prone to damage, especially on narrow roads or in parking lots. It's easy to identify because when you stand next to the car and look down, you can see a raised cover above the wheel. I must remind everyone that if the fender gets punctured, rainwater can seep into the engine or chassis, leading to more severe rust issues. So now, when I wash my car, I pay extra attention to cleaning it to avoid mud buildup. In daily driving, keeping the fender intact can save money and give peace of mind, and repairs are straightforward—just take it to a repair shop to replace the panel.

[MacFrancisco]

The fender is that shield-like panel above the wheels. The one in front of the front wheels is called the front fender, and the one behind the rear wheels is called the rear fender. As someone who often helps friends with car repairs, I find this component quite practical—it protects the body from road debris. I remember once when inspecting a neighbor's old car, I noticed rust on the right front fender, specifically on the curved section right above the tire. The reason was prolonged exposure, allowing dust and moisture to accumulate. When parking, keeping a safe distance from curbs can reduce scrapes and extend its lifespan. Additionally, fenders come in different materials: metal offers higher malleability but is prone to rust, while plastic is lighter but more susceptible to cracking. For maintenance, I recommend regular cleaning with a sponge and avoiding direct high-pressure water jets to prevent loosening. If the fender gets damaged on bumpy roads, it can increase noise and degrade the driving experience. Its location is obvious—just walk around the car and look for the cover surrounding the tires.

[JamesLee]

I think the fender is the panel area around the outer edge of the wheel, with the front fender located above the front wheel and the rear fender above the rear wheel. Its primary function is to shield against mud, dirt, and stones from the road, protecting the internal structure of the vehicle body. From a mechanical perspective, I once replaced a part on my family car and noticed that the fender's mounting points are quite simple, connecting to the vehicle's frame above the wheel. Its location is easy to identify—just crouch down and look at the tire; the smooth panel beside it is the fender. A related issue is that if there's a hole, sand and dust could be drawn into the engine or contaminate the air conditioning system. For daily maintenance, it's advisable to gently tap the fender and listen to the sound to check for looseness or dents.

[RuthLee]

When I first bought a car, I had no idea what a fender was. Later, while at a car wash, a friend pointed to the panel above the right rear wheel and said that was the rear fender, located behind the wheel. Fenders serve an important function by blocking dirt and debris kicked up from the road. Their position is easy to remember: the raised covers above the wheels, with one at the front and one at the rear. As a new driver, I was particularly concerned about scratches leading to rust, so now I try to park farther away from curbs. Maintenance-wise, keeping them clean is crucial—wiping them down monthly helps reduce corrosion. For minor scratches, prompt touch-up painting is essential to prevent further damage.

[LeVictoria]

In my view, the car fender is located around the wheel area. The front fender sits above the front wheel, while the rear fender is positioned above the rear wheel. Its function is like a shield to prevent collisions. During a long-distance trip, gravel on the road hit the left front fender, specifically the area in front of the tire, causing surface abrasion. This incident reminded me that although fenders are small, they play a crucial role. Their exposed position makes them vulnerable to damage, which could lead to body corrosion. When driving, I make sure to avoid gravel-prone areas. During maintenance, I apply rust inhibitors to prolong their lifespan.