
van is a van derived from small cars. Here is some relevant information about the Toyota van: Power: In terms of power, it is equipped with a basic 1.5-liter naturally aspirated engine, with a maximum power output of 115 horsepower. Additionally, the new vehicle offers two optional packages: BusinessPlus and ActiveTech. The former includes adaptive cruise control, collision warning, lane change assist, a 7-inch central control screen, Bluetooth, etc.; while the latter adds an 8-inch central control screen, a rearview camera, a multifunctional leather steering wheel, etc. Capacity: The rear seats have been removed and replaced with a flat metal floor and sturdy isolation net, providing an effective volume of 720 liters and a load capacity of 430 kilograms.

I previously researched Toyota's Van model lineup. In Toyota's system, 'Van' specifically refers to multi-purpose vehicles, with the most common model in China being the HIACE. It has been imported to China since the 1980s, and the 6th generation is particularly popular in the parallel import market. In addition to the classic -style version, there's also the high-end business-oriented Granvia, with VIP versions featuring airline seats and partitions being especially popular in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao region. As for newer models, there's the SIENNA, which is essentially an MPV built on a Van architecture. After its domestic production last year, the price dropped significantly, and with a hybrid system across the lineup, its fuel consumption is only 5.7L, saving a third compared to the older gasoline-only versions. Actually, Toyota also has smaller cargo vans like the Town Ace in Southeast Asia, but these haven't been introduced to China yet. The biggest feature of these vehicles is their flexible and versatile space, such as the Granvia's third-row seats being completely removable, and the cargo van versions even replacing rear windows with steel panels.

When it comes to Vans, I've got hands-on experience. Last year, I helped a friend's modification shop work on two Hiace vans. The strength of these vehicles lies in their ladder-frame chassis—they can haul two tons of cargo on rough roads without any deformation. The new models now feature an upgraded 2.8T diesel engine with 340 Nm of torque, making them exceptionally powerful for climbing slopes. In terms of modification potential, the high-roof version can fit a 1.8-meter-tall upright freezer. I've even seen someone convert one into a mobile coffee van with a generator installed. If you're into Vans in China, pay attention to the models: the flat-nose Hiace is ideal for modifications, while the bullet-nosed Previa has long been discontinued. The current Granvia and Sienna both use the TNGA platform, with the rear suspension upgraded from leaf springs to multi-link, offering much more comfort but reducing the load capacity to 650 kg. Once, I helped a auto parts market owner inspect a parallel-imported Granace, only to find that the Japanese-spec lighting units didn't comply with Chinese regulations, causing a lot of hassle during the registration process.

After our second child was born, we switched to a Sienna. This van model is incredibly family-friendly. The three-row seats can be completely flattened to form a 2-meter-long bed, and the stroller can be directly placed in the trunk without folding. I noticed a thoughtful detail when traveling with kids: the rear door has an ultra-wide 75cm opening, making it easy to install child seats without straining your back. Last week, when driving my parents to the hospital, they didn’t complain about back pain thanks to the second-row leg rests. I’ve seen crash test videos, and the standard 9 airbags are more generous than some SUVs. The fuel efficiency is a pleasant surprise—the hybrid version uses only about 6 liters per 100km even with the AC on in summer. The only downside is the nearly 2-meter width, requiring extra caution in tight spaces like older neighborhoods. Once, I helped a neighbor move a crib by folding the second and third rows to create a flat space, easily fitting a 2-meter-long item vertically—the space magic of an MPV is truly unmatched by sedans.

Drove a Hiace for three years delivering goods in Australia, this van is simply a godsend for small businesses. The diesel version consumes less than 8L per 100km, with a cargo capacity of 9.3 cubic meters rivaling small trucks. Most impressive was the driver's seat with three-way adjustment – no backache even after five hours of continuous driving. Remember once helping a Chinese supermarket transport frozen goods, the factory-insulated cargo compartment maintained -15°C for ten hours without temperature drop. The new models now come with commendable features, including standard AEB automatic emergency braking and side approaching vehicle alerts when reversing. But pay attention to trim levels: the base model's leaf spring rear suspension handles 1-ton loads, while the air suspension variant suits delicate instrument transport. Saw an electrician friend modify the sliding door once – added hydraulic struts for one-handed operation, instantly upgrading the work van.

In twenty years at the repair shop, I've seen countless vans. The old Hiace with the 3.5L 1GR engine is particularly durable, running 500,000 km without major repairs. However, the 2.8T diesel engine introduced in the 2019 model requires attention to DPF clogging, especially for city-driven vehicles—high-speed regeneration is needed every 5,000 km. The current Sienna hybrid system has a clever design: the power battery is placed under the front seats, making it safer in rear-end collisions compared to placing it in the trunk. Common issues are concentrated in the sliding doors—dust buildup in the tracks causes noise during operation; using WD-40 on the tracks is more effective than replacing parts. Last month, a Granvia had no A/C—turns out the rear vents were blocked by Lego pieces a child stuffed in. For heavy loads, the commercial version is recommended, as the passenger version's independent suspension has limited load capacity.


