What is the correct sequence of operations for beginners when starting a car?
2 Answers
First, fasten the seatbelt and check the handbrake. Then, press the clutch pedal and shift the gear lever into neutral. Turn on the ignition and check the dashboard. After starting the engine, check the dashboard again, turn on the left turn signal, engage the starting gear, observe the surroundings and both side mirrors, and coordinate the accelerator, clutch, and handbrake to start moving. Common issues beginners face when starting the car include: Pressing the accelerator too lightly: Pressing the accelerator too lightly while releasing the clutch too quickly can cause the engine to stall due to insufficient power. This is a common mistake among beginners, as they are still unfamiliar with how to use the clutch as an intermediary to balance the engine's power and the vehicle's resistance. Pressing the accelerator too heavily: Pressing the accelerator too heavily while releasing the clutch too slowly causes the engine to rev excessively under no or minimal load. This not only wastes fuel but also damages the engine. This is another common mistake among beginners, often due to nervousness about stalling the car when starting. Poor coordination between the accelerator and clutch: Improper coordination between the accelerator and clutch, where the two are not proportionally adjusted, can cause the car to jerk forward or backward. This not only harms the vehicle's transmission system but also makes passengers uncomfortable. This reflects a lack of solid foundational skills among beginners, indicating they have not fully grasped the essentials of starting the car.
When I first learned to drive, my instructor taught me a very practical pre-driving routine: First, walk around the car to check the tires and surroundings—this crucial step is often overlooked. After sitting in the driver's seat, don't rush to start the engine. Adjust the seat so your knees are slightly bent and your back fits snugly against the seatback. Then adjust the mirrors: the left mirror should show a sliver of your car's body, while the right mirror should maximize the field of view. Buckling up is mandatory—I've seen drivers panic when the seatbelt alarm blares right after starting. For automatic transmissions, remember to engage P or N gear before ignition, and always press the brake pedal with your right foot when starting the engine. After ignition, don't move immediately; check the dashboard warning lights, especially the oil pressure and battery indicators. Finally, never forget to release the handbrake—I made this mistake three times as a beginner, and the screeching sound was mortifying. Mastering this routine prevents 90% of embarrassing start-up mishaps.
