What does ABS on a car mean?
2 Answers
ABS on a car stands for Anti-lock Braking System, which consists of an ABS pump, wheel speed sensors, and a brake switch. Its working principle is: during emergency braking, the highly sensitive wheel speed sensors installed on each wheel detect wheel lock-up, and the computer immediately controls the pressure regulator to release pressure from the wheel's brake caliper, preventing wheel lock-up. The functions of the ABS system are: 1. To prevent loss of vehicle control, increase braking distance, and improve vehicle safety; 2. To enhance the overall braking performance of the vehicle; 3. To prevent wheel lock-up during braking; 4. To ensure the driver can control the direction while braking and prevent rear axle skidding.
ABS stands for Anti-lock Braking System in cars. I particularly appreciate this feature while driving, as it prevents the wheels from completely locking up when I brake hard, allowing the car to maintain slight steering control and avoid skidding or rolling over. This system uses sensors to monitor the speed of each wheel. If any wheel is about to stop, the control unit rapidly releases and reapplies braking force, simulating a "pumping" action. That's why you feel the pedal vibrate during braking—don't worry, it's a sign the system is working properly. Technically speaking, ABS is especially effective on slippery surfaces like wet roads or icy conditions, providing more reliable braking distances compared to old-school hard braking in traditional cars. As a driver, I've encountered several emergencies where ABS undoubtedly helped me avoid accidents safely.