
Any brand can be used, as long as it is a coolant produced by a reputable manufacturer. Definition of Antifreeze: The full name of antifreeze should be antifreeze coolant, meaning a coolant with antifreeze function. Antifreeze can prevent the coolant from freezing when the car is parked in cold winter, which could otherwise cause the radiator to crack and the engine cylinder block to freeze. Functions of Antifreeze: It provides anti-corrosion protection for the components of the cooling system. It prevents scale formation, avoiding a reduction in the radiator's heat dissipation efficiency. It ensures that the engine operates within the normal temperature range. It must have the characteristics of antifreeze, anti-boiling, anti-corrosion, anti-scale, and no foam, and is not affected by seasons or regions.

















I've been driving a for almost ten years and always insist on using genuine coolant. The Volvo OEM coolant is the model labeled VOLVO, with certification codes like VCS 506 R3 or 7787A on the bottle, perfectly matching the engine characteristics. At the 4S store, it costs about 60 yuan per liter, and six liters are enough for a replacement. If you think it's expensive, Shell's HX6 blue barrel coolant is also an option, with the bottle clearly marked as meeting the Volvo VCS 506 standard. Never mix different brands of coolant for convenience—my neighbor's car ended up with sediment due to mixing and cost over 3,000 yuan to clean the radiator pipes. Also, pay attention to the coolant color. For example, the new S60 uses green-pink coolant, while the older XC90 uses blue. Using the wrong color can affect anti-corrosion performance.

When I first got my , I was also confused about the coolant brand. The manual clearly states on the coolant page: The certification standard must be VCS 506 R3. Later, I asked the 4S technician and learned that Castrol's coolant meeting this standard can also be used, the one with orange packaging. However, it's recommended to stick with the original coolant during the first five years of maintenance, and only consider switching to third-party options after five years. During the last maintenance, I brought my own Prestone yellow bucket coolant, but the technician said it didn't pass Volvo's copper strip corrosion test. When changing coolant, pay attention to the old-to-new ratio. If the drained old fluid is cloudy or black, you must thoroughly flush the pipes. I learned this the hard way—three months later, the temperature gauge started acting up.

With 15 years in auto repair, I've learned a thing or two about coolant. OEM coolant is best but not the only option—the key is checking for VCS 506 certification on the bottle. Big brands like Shell HX7 and Total Inugel Optimal have passed Volvo lab tests. Always test the freezing point; in northern winters, ensure it stays liquid at -35°C. Once, a client cheaped out on a no-name brand, and by next year, the water pump impeller was pitted with corrosion. When changing coolant, measure concentration with a refractometer to check freezing and boiling points—I prefer a 50/50 water-to-concentrate mix. The color is just dye, but newer Volvos recommend turquoise-blue shades.

Last time I did a lot of research before changing the coolant for my XC90. The most hassle-free option is to go to the 4S dealership for the OEM coolant package, which costs around 500 yuan including labor and materials. Later, I discovered that Lubricant also offers OAT coolant that meets the VCS 506 certification, with a 4-liter pack on JD.com priced just over 200 yuan. Pay attention to the concentration ratio—the OEM coolant comes pre-mixed at 50%, and if you buy concentrated coolant, remember to dilute it with distilled water. I measured it with a measuring cup, and exceeding 60% concentration actually reduces cooling efficiency. Also, check the fluid level regularly. If you notice the level dropping quickly, inspect the hoses. I once encountered a leak due to a loose clamp. If the coolant hasn’t been changed for five years, its color will fade, and even the best brand should be replaced at that point.

coolant primarily depends on certification specifications, such as VCS 506 R3, which indicates compatibility with aluminum alloy engines. OEM coolant is undoubtedly the preferred choice, but alternatives like Pentofrost E available on Amazon meet the same standards. During one repair, I found a customer using a generic brand, which caused the thermostat to accumulate scale in just three months. Coolant also affects heating performance; if the concentration is too low, the cabin heater will be slow to warm up in winter. I once used domestic Kunlun coolant in an older S80, only to discover it didn’t match the alkaline protection formula required for European cars. Now, I always test the pH level with test strips before refilling—keeping it between 7.5 and 11 is crucial for safety. Also, avoid mixing with Honda or Toyota coolants, as formula differences can lead to precipitation issues.


