
According to Article 2, Paragraph 1, Item 2 of the 'Scoring Standards for Road Traffic Safety Violations,' driving a motor vehicle in violation of traffic signal lights will result in a deduction of 6 points. Running a red light refers to the act of a motor vehicle violating the prohibition of passage during the red light phase at a signal-controlled intersection or road section, crossing the stop line, and continuing to drive. According to Article 26 of the 'Road Traffic Safety Law': Traffic signal lights consist of red, green, and yellow lights. A red light indicates prohibition of passage, a green light indicates permission to pass, and a yellow light serves as a warning. Article 44: When motor vehicles pass through intersections, they should proceed according to traffic signal lights, traffic signs, road markings, or the direction of traffic police. You can avoid running a red light by following these guidelines: First look at the arrow light, then the circular light: Currently, there are two types of indicator lights: arrow traffic lights and circular indicator traffic lights. When arrow lights are present, look at the arrow light first and then the circular light to avoid running a red light. Note: When encountering a circular red light, you may turn right; when encountering an arrow signal light where the right-turn arrow is red, you cannot turn right, otherwise it will be penalized as running a red light. Brake in time: When the red light turns on, do not let the front of your vehicle cross the stop line. If the front wheels accidentally cross, and the rear wheels follow, the electronic camera will capture it, and it will be penalized as running a red light. If the front wheels have just crossed the stop line when the signal turns red, do not proceed through the intersection; wait for the green light before continuing. Check the green light countdown before proceeding: When the green light is flashing, if there is a countdown, you can judge accordingly. If there is no countdown and you are close to the intersection with high speed, you may proceed to avoid running a red light due to untimely braking. If your speed is slow and you are far from the intersection, brake immediately to avoid running a red light. Article 38 of the 'Regulations for the Implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China' states the following for motor vehicle and non-motor vehicle signal lights: When the green light is on, vehicles are permitted to pass, but turning vehicles must not obstruct the passage of straight-moving vehicles or pedestrians. When the yellow light is on, vehicles that have already crossed the stop line may continue to pass. When the red light is on, vehicles are prohibited from passing. At intersections without non-motor vehicle or pedestrian crossing signal lights, non-motor vehicles and pedestrians should follow the motor vehicle signal lights. When the red light is on, right-turning vehicles may pass if they do not obstruct the passage of other vehicles or pedestrians. Running a red light is not considered illegal under the following circumstances: Extreme weather: When visibility is so low that even electronic police cannot clearly see the traffic lights. The photos capturing the violation may be blurry, and if you accidentally run a red light, the traffic police will not impose penalties. Emergency situations: When rushing a critically ill patient to the hospital, you may run multiple red lights, and 12 points will not be enough. After delivering the patient, provide proof from the hospital or the person being helped to the traffic police for verification. If confirmed, the violation records can be cleared. If possible, it is best to call an ambulance to avoid accidents caused by running red lights. Traffic police direction: During peak hours, traffic police may temporarily direct traffic at important intersections. Drivers should follow the gestures of the traffic police. Yielding to special vehicles: Yield to ambulances, fire trucks, and other special vehicles. If you are captured by surveillance cameras while yielding to special vehicles, the violation will not be recorded during manual review. Even if recorded, you can apply for reconsideration with the traffic police department.

As a veteran taxi driver with over a decade of experience, I've seen too many cases where people suffered losses from running red lights. Now nationwide, it's a standard penalty of 6 demerit points and a 200 yuan fine, which is actually quite lenient. If it causes an accident, it's even worse - full responsibility is unavoidable, and might not cover it. Once I was in a hurry and rushed through a yellow light, only for it to turn red right after I crossed the line. Three days later, the text message arrived - dealing with the ticket and points deduction was particularly troublesome. The key issue is that this demerit record stays with you for a year, and if you do it again, you'll have to retake the driving test. Now the most important rule I teach my apprentices is: Better to wait through three extra red lights than to rush that one second. Especially on rainy days or at night, running a red light usually leads to major accidents.

Last week, a friend mentioned getting fined 500 yuan for running a red light in Shenzhen, which is more than double the penalty in ordinary cities. Nowadays, the severity of penalties varies across cities, but the minimum is always 6 demerit points and a fine starting from 200 yuan. If stopped by on-site law enforcement, you might even have to attend traffic safety classes. Accumulating demerit points is even more troublesome—12 points mean retaking the written test for the driver's license. According to my research, electronic surveillance cameras now have a success rate of over 99% in capturing red-light violations and can automatically recognize license plates and the driver's cabin. A special reminder for new drivers: never rush through a yellow light, as it’s easy to misjudge the timing. Handling traffic violations is convenient though—you can pay fines via the Traffic 12123 app on your phone, but accumulated demerit points will affect future insurance costs.

Last month I witnessed a red-light running accident firsthand, and the scene was absolutely terrifying. The cross-traffic was moving at such high speed that it sent the red-light-running sedan flying. As a driving instructor, I must emphasize to students that the consequences go far beyond just a 6-point deduction and 200 yuan fine. Running red lights twice within a license cycle requires retaking the theoretical exam, and many cities now include traffic violations in personal systems. Actually, counting to three at intersections before starting is extremely effective - this is exactly how I teach students to avoid accidental violations. When the yellow light flashes, you should prepare to stop; there are too many cases of drivers rushing through yellows that turn red. Safety outweighs everything else - never gamble with your own or others' lives.

New car owners should be particularly cautious, as running a red light is undoubtedly the most costly traffic violation. Surveillance cameras operate 24/7, and the moment your wheels cross the line after the light turns red, a photo is automatically triggered. My colleague accidentally ran a red light last month, and when the notification arrived, the entire dashboard warning lights were flashing. The aftermath was a real headache: first, confirming whether it was indeed your car, then heading to the traffic police station to either appeal or accept the penalty. The 6-point deduction takes half a year to clear, during which driving becomes a nerve-wracking experience. Most importantly, some cities now implement big data linkage, where red-light running records could affect car discounts and even civil servant background checks. It's advisable to utilize the violation alert feature in navigation apps. Personally, I always make a point to slow down at complex intersections.

According to news reports, facial recognition is now being used to catch red-light runners, penalizing not just the vehicle owner but also the actual driver. Once, I was caught on camera while traveling out of town, and had to go back to the local area to handle the violation. The basic penalty is 6 demerit points and a 200-yuan fine, but in special zones like near schools or highway exits, the penalty doubles. I heard that if you have no violations for three consecutive years, you can apply to have points removed, but even after five years of clean driving, I haven't dared to try. It's good practice to ease off the gas 50 meters before an intersection and maintain a safe distance to avoid accidentally running a red light. Recently, I also heard that some major cities are implementing joint penalties—running a red light three times might result in a suspension of driving privileges, which is a severe consequence.


