What are the maintenance items for small cars?
1 Answers
Small car maintenance mainly consists of two aspects: one is the maintenance provided by service stations, and the other is some routine maintenance performed by car owners themselves. Proper vehicle maintenance is crucial for the vehicle's lifespan and the safety of drivers and passengers. The specific maintenance items are as follows: 1. Engine oil: Engine oil acts as a lubricant for the engine, providing lubrication, cleaning, cooling, sealing, and wear reduction. It is often referred to as the "blood" of the engine. Prolonged intervals without oil changes can lead to severe engine component wear and reduce the engine's lifespan. Manufacturers recommend changing the oil every 5,000 or 10,000 kilometers. 2. Three filters: The three filters refer to the air filter, oil filter, and fuel filter. These filters protect the engine by filtering out impurities and improving its efficiency. The maintenance cycle for the three filters is the same as that for engine oil. 3. Power steering fluid: Commonly known as steering fluid, it should be checked regularly for leaks or unusual noises. Vehicles with electronic power steering are maintenance-free and do not require steering fluid changes. The maintenance cycle for steering fluid is approximately 60,000 kilometers. 4. Brake fluid: Brakes are critical for driving safety. Brake fluid is highly hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the air. Therefore, it is essential to regularly check the brake fluid level and top up or replace it if it falls below the standard value. 5. Coolant: Coolant ensures the engine operates normally. Regularly check the coolant level to ensure it is within the standard range and inspect the coolant reservoir for leaks. On average, coolant should be replaced once a year. 6. Battery: The battery ensures the engine can start properly. Check the color of the "eye" in the observation window on the top of the battery to see if it is green. The typical lifespan of a battery is around two years, and it may be shorter in cold weather.
