
Batteries should not be left in the car under high temperatures. Batteries may explode when exposed to high temperatures. Do not charge under direct sunlight outdoors: During summer when temperatures are high, charging under direct sunlight can accelerate the aging and damage of the charger, and may even lead to spontaneous combustion or explosion. When charging batteries in summer, it is essential to avoid direct sunlight. Do not charge immediately after use: Charging the immediately after use can cause various components to overheat. It is advisable to wait until the battery temperature stabilizes before charging. Avoid overcharging: Overcharging can cause the battery to swell or deform, which not only reduces the battery's lifespan but can also lead to short circuits and fires due to excessive charger temperatures.

I always keep emergency batteries in my car, but safety risks must be taken seriously. Regular dry batteries may leak and corrode the interior under high temperatures, especially in summer when the dashboard can reach 60-70°C—leaked electrolyte is very difficult to clean. The most dangerous are power banks and camera lithium batteries. A mechanic friend told me they've rescued several cars where lithium batteries self-ignited due to high temperatures inside the vehicle. The 18650-type batteries are the most unstable; avoid direct sunlight whether stored in the glove box or trunk. Also, those button batteries replaced from car keys—children at home might accidentally swallow them, so remember to wrap them with insulating tape and label them. Ultimately, only keep essential batteries in the car, and take them out promptly when you get home for the safest approach.

Last time, the backup of my car recorder bulged in the armrest box, which made me realize this is quite particular. The 9V battery used for the reversing radar may also leak if left unused for a long time. The mechanic said the leaked potassium hydroxide can corrode the circuits. My dad always piles up car emergency jump starters in the trunk, which come with lead-acid batteries that may crack and leak acid if jolted too much. It's recommended to store them in dedicated battery boxes to prevent short circuits and avoid collisions. Enthusiasts who modify car lights should be even more careful. The parallel-connected lithium battery packs are best fixed under the rear floor, away from the fuel tank. Actually, for ordinary users, keeping a couple of AA batteries is not a big issue, mainly just avoid high-temperature areas and flammable materials.

Once after camping, I found the shell of the lithium flashlight in the trunk had deformed, which scared me into a cold sweat. Now I've learned my lesson and don't leave any lithium battery devices on the dashboard, as the car interior can become like an oven under the scorching sun. Actually, the most dangerous are low-quality power banks, whose cells lack protective circuits and may short-circuit and catch fire on bumpy roads when the positive and negative terminals come into contact with the metal body. I remember a news report about a power bank placed in the cup holder spontaneously combusting and igniting the leather seats. As for regular AA batteries, just avoid mixing them with metal keys, but friends in the south should beware of the humid rainy season which can cause leakage. It's advisable to keep a plastic sealed box handy, which is both moisture-proof and insulating.

In summer, I saw a car smoking in the parking lot, and later learned it was a power bank under the windshield that exploded from the heat. Now, I don’t keep lithium batteries in my emergency kit, opting for a mechanical flashlight instead. A mechanic reminded me to be extra cautious with capacitor batteries in modified audio systems, especially those with exposed terminals—metal tools sliding over them during sudden braking could cause a short circuit and spark. Actually, dry batteries from reputable manufacturers are relatively safe; my car alarm clock has been using carbon-zinc batteries for three years without incident. The key is to store them properly: secure the jump starter in the trunk’s groove, keep button batteries separately in a pillbox, and remove camera batteries to store them in a sunshade bag.

Back when I was into car radios, I witnessed two accidents caused by loose mounts leading to short circuits. Nowadays, beginners are taught to use battery storage bags with silicone shock-absorbing pads. Special attention should be paid to lithium batteries, as they age faster in environments below -20°C or above 60°C. In the Northeast, emergency power supplies left in the trunk during winter can easily freeze and malfunction. A colleague learned the hard way when alkaline batteries meant for children's toys were stored in the door panel compartment and ended up leaking, corroding the window lift module. The most hassle-free solution is to purchase a portable power bank with overcharge protection that automatically cuts off the circuit when fully charged. Regularly checking the battery for any signs of swelling is also essential.


