
To check the remaining engine oil level: 1. Park the vehicle on level ground, turn off the engine, and wait 15 minutes to allow the oil to drain back into the oil pan; 2. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, then slowly reinsert it, ensuring it reaches the bottom of the oil pan; 3. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. Functions of engine oil include: 1. Reducing friction and high temperatures; 2. Minimizing gas leakage and preventing external contaminants; 3. Protecting components from water, air, and acidic harmful gases; 4. Buffering pressure surges in engine cylinders; 5. Flushing away dirt generated on component surfaces.

I know this like the back of my hand, every seasoned driver gets it. Park and turn off the engine, wait about ten minutes for it to cool down before checking the oil. Pop the hood, locate that little metal dipstick with the yellow ring, pull it out and wipe it clean. Push it all the way back in, then pull it out again to see where the oil mark is. Anything between the two notches is normal, but if it's near the lower mark, you’ll need to top it up. Checking when the engine’s cold gives a lower reading; the best time is five minutes after shutting off a warm engine. If you’ve just had an oil change, remember to drive for a couple of days before checking—new oil needs to fill the filter. Once, my car’s oil dropped to the lower mark, and the engine sounded like a tractor when I drove. I quickly added half a liter, and it smoothed right out.

I'm used to checking it once a month. First, park the car on level ground and turn off the engine, then open the hood to find the dipstick—usually with an orange or yellow handle. The most accurate measurement is taken in the morning before heading out: pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, reinsert it all the way, then pull it out again to check the oil level. If the oil mark is between the upper and lower indicators, there's nothing to worry about; if it's close to the lower bump, it's time to buy some engine oil. While you're at it, check the windshield washer fluid and tire pressure—these can all be handled yourself. After the last , I noticed the oil was burning faster, and the technician said it was due to some issues with the piston rings, but it's still good for another two or three thousand kilometers—just keep an eye on it for now.

The steps are simple: 1. Turn off the engine and park on level ground for 10 minutes; 2. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean; 3. Reinsert it fully and pull it out again; 4. Check the oil mark position. The difference between the upper and lower limits is approximately 1 liter. If it's below the middle mark, it's advisable to keep a bottle of oil handy. German cars tend to consume more oil—my , for example, required a top-up of half a liter every 2,000 kilometers. If the dipstick head has grids or holes, oil coverage exceeding 70% is considered sufficient. Some newer cars now come with electronic oil level monitoring, but the physical dipstick remains more reliable.

I've seen too many cases of cylinder scoring at the repair shop, all due to neglecting engine oil. The correct procedure is to wait five minutes after turning off a warm engine before checking, otherwise the reading will show higher than actual. The dipstick usually has L (Low) and H (High) marks at the tip - the oil stain should ideally be slightly above the middle. If you've just added oil, remember to start the engine and let it run for a few seconds before checking, otherwise the new oil won't have circulated into the system. Japanese cars typically consume less oil - my Corolla only dropped from the upper limit to the midpoint after 8,000 km. If you keep driving with oil level below L, you'll burn out the camshaft in no time.

A detail about checking engine oil: When reinserting the dipstick, make sure it aligns with the opening. Once I didn't insert it properly and got a half-scale reading that scared me. Keeping the oil level at the midpoint is safest—too low means insufficient lubrication, too high increases crankshaft resistance and wastes fuel. Avoid checking on slopes, as even misaligned wheels can affect the reading. Also, check the oil color—if it's black like coffee grounds, it's time to change; a translucent light brown means it's still good. Pay extra attention in northern winters—last time at -20°C, my oil was so frozen I couldn't even pull out the dipstick.


