
Major for a car is typically performed every three years or 60,000 kilometers, while minor maintenance is done every three months or half a year. Major maintenance is based on the existence of minor maintenance, and these two types of maintenance are usually alternated. Below is information about car maintenance: 1. Post-driving inspection and maintenance items: Check and replenish fuel and lubricants. Clean the interior and exterior of the vehicle, as well as the engine and chassis. 2. Vehicle primary maintenance items: Clean the body and wipe the engine and chassis parts. Clean and maintain the air filter. Clean the gasoline filter. 3. Vehicle primary maintenance lubrication tasks: Check the oil levels of the engine, transmission, rear axle, and steering gear, and add lubricating oil as required. 4. Vehicle primary maintenance inspection and tightening tasks: Inspect the steering gear, tie rod, drag link, and the connection and tightening condition of each steering arm.

















My car has been running for over a decade, and I feel the timing of major really depends on the specific condition of the vehicle. The manufacturer's manual suggests every 20,000 to 30,000 kilometers, but in reality, it's not that rigid. For someone like me who mainly drives in the city with relatively low engine load, it's acceptable to wait until 30,000 to 40,000 kilometers for a full inspection. However, key fluids like brake fluid and coolant need changing every two years at the very least, otherwise it could compromise safety. The wear on tires and brake pads also directly determines whether maintenance should be done earlier—last week, I noticed obvious cracks in the tires and went in ahead of schedule. In short, don’t just rely on mileage; paying attention to unusual noises or vibrations from the car is the most reliable approach.

Last time at the repair shop, the mechanic mentioned that major intervals actually vary by vehicle. German cars have stricter requirements, needing full fluid changes every 20,000 km, while Japanese cars may extend to 40,000 km. The key factor is usage conditions: vehicles frequently driven on highways can have longer maintenance intervals, but those mainly used for short trips are prone to carbon buildup and should undergo maintenance earlier. I typically perform a thorough maintenance every 3 years, including tasks like changing transmission fluid and inspecting chassis rubber bushings. Don’t skimp on the timing belt to save money—replacing it once can last 80,000 km, and a broken belt could lead to much costlier engine repairs. Remember to ask the mechanic to check critical components during every minor maintenance service.

Young people should consider their actual needs when deciding on major . I mainly use my car for commuting to and from work, driving less than 10,000 kilometers a year, so I only do a major maintenance every four years. Focus on replacing brake fluid, coolant, and spark plugs, as their performance degrades over time. Transmission oil can last an extra 20,000 kilometers if there are no abnormal noises. You can save 200 yuan by buying and replacing the air filter yourself online. However, pay attention to the condition of the chassis, especially for cars that frequently drive on rough roads, as the suspension bushings are prone to aging. I recommend buying a maintenance manual for your specific car model for the most accurate reference, and don’t be fooled by the dealership’s over-maintenance suggestions.

The strategies for our two cars are completely different. The older car has high mileage and requires a major service every 20,000 kilometers, focusing on replacing all fluids and checking the aging of rubber components. The new car doesn't need this until 30,000 kilometers, with main tasks being spark plug replacement, throttle body cleaning, and fuel system servicing. A key reminder about the cooling system: regardless of mileage, the coolant must be replaced every two years to prevent radiator corrosion. Manual transmission fluid can be changed later, but for automatic transmissions, 40,000 kilometers is the limit. Always perform a wheel alignment after each maintenance—it's worth it to detect steering wheel deviation early.

Tips from frequent long-distance drivers: High-mileage vehicles require more frequent major . I drive 3,000-4,000 km monthly and insist on thorough servicing every 25,000 km. Focus on engine carbon deposits and fuel system - cleaning injectors can reduce fuel consumption by 5%. Tire rotation is mandatory every time to ensure even wear across all four tires. Pay special attention to brake systems - many overlook caliper slide pin maintenance, which can cause uneven wear. Reminder for modified car owners: Those with aftermarket exhausts or ECU tunes should shorten maintenance intervals by 20% - performance parts actually demand more care.


