
According to the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses," there is no limit to the number of attempts for driving test Subject 1 and Subject 4. If you fail the exam, you can schedule another appointment. Each appointment provides two attempts. If both attempts are unsuccessful, you must retake the exam until you pass. Both Subject 1 and Subject 4 are theoretical exams and part of the motor vehicle driving license . The main differences between Subject 1 and Subject 4 include: the number of questions, question types, exam content distribution, and exam focus. Number of Questions: The most obvious difference between Subject 1 and Subject 4 is the number of questions. Subject 1 has 100 questions, while Subject 4 has only 50. In Subject 1, the exam automatically submits if you answer more than 10 questions incorrectly, whereas in Subject 4, it submits after 6 incorrect answers. Question Types: Subject 1 consists of 100 questions, each worth 1 point, with a total exam time of 45 minutes. The question types are true/false and single-choice questions, with a full score of 100. Subject 4 has 50 questions, each worth 2 points, also with a 45-minute exam time. The questions primarily include case studies, images, and animations, with question types such as true/false, single-choice, and multiple-choice, also totaling 100 points. Exam Focus: Subject 1 mainly tests basic road driving knowledge, while Subject 4 focuses on safe and civilized driving practices. In simpler terms, Subject 1 is about how to drive, and Subject 4 is about how to drive safely. Although the difference is just the word "safety," the emphasis is entirely different. Exam Content Distribution: Subject 1 exam content breakdown: 20% on driving license and motor vehicle regulations, 25% on road traffic conditions and rules, 25% on traffic violations and penalties, 10% on traffic accident handling regulations, 10% on basic vehicle knowledge, and 10% on local regulations. Subject 4 exam content breakdown: 20% on safe driving knowledge, 18% on civilized driving practices, 8% on comprehensive application of traffic signals in real scenarios, 16% on safe driving in adverse weather and complex road conditions, 12% on emergency response, 6% on case studies of typical accidents, 10% on accident rescue and hazardous material handling, and 10% on local test questions. The driving test consists of three subjects: Subject 1, Subject 2, and Subject 3. Subject 1 refers to the exam on road traffic laws, regulations, and related knowledge. Subject 2 is the field driving skills test. Subject 3 is divided into two parts: road driving skills and the safe and civilized driving knowledge test. The safe and civilized driving knowledge test is conducted after Subject 3, so it is commonly referred to as Subject 4. However, in official terms (i.e., the Ministry of Public Security's Order No. 123), there is no such thing as "Subject 4."

I've specialized in studying driving test regulations. The theoretical siblings, Subject 1 and Subject 4, are particularly lenient—there's no upper limit on the number of exam attempts! However, if you fail, you'll have to wait 10 days before you can reschedule. The tuition fee usually covers two retake fees, and any additional attempts will come out of your own pocket. The most critical aspect is the 3-year validity period of the driving test, which starts counting down from the day you pass Subject 1. I know a friend who barely passed Subject 4 just before the expiration—the tension was like defusing a bomb. My sincere advice is not to procrastinate. Start practicing early to get it over with; if you don't pass, just treat it as expanding your question bank.

Theoretical tests like Subject 1 and Subject 4 are practically saints in the driving test world—you can take them as many times as needed. Two years ago, when I accompanied my cousin for his test, I thoroughly studied the rules: failing requires a mandatory 10-day waiting period before retaking. The initial enrollment fee at driving schools usually covers the exam fee and two retake fees; starting from the third attempt, you'll need to pay the exam fee separately. The three-year time limit is the easiest pitfall—the countdown starts as soon as your Subject 1 results are out. Before the test, remember to take mock exams using authoritative apps; scoring below 90 means you shouldn’t waste your chance.

There is no limit to the number of retakes for Subject 1 and Subject 4, but you must wait a full 10 days after each failure. Key reminders: 1. The driving school registration fee usually covers the first two retakes, and you need to pay the exam fee from the third time onwards; 2. Passing Subject 1 automatically activates a three-year deadline, within which all remaining subjects must be completed; 3. Temporarily changing test centers may require additional time for system review. I've seen several students struggling with Subject 4 close to the deadline, under immense pressure. The computer-based test provides scores immediately, so it's recommended to keep a notebook for frequently confused points.

Don't worry about the number of attempts for these two theory tests, but there's a 10-day waiting period between each retake. The driving instructor repeatedly emphasized two deadlines: the three-year expiration (starting from the day you pass Subject 1) and the retake interval. For practical tests, failing five times means starting over, but theory tests allow unlimited retakes. Last year, I accompanied my neighbor for her Subject 4 test, which she passed on her third try, spending an extra 400 yuan on exam fees. Her strategy was to focus intensely on traffic police hand signals and penalty point questions, as these have the highest failure rates.

Theoretical exams (Subject 1 and Subject 4) allow unlimited retakes, but each attempt requires a 10-day cooldown period. The real challenge is the three-year countdown, which starts ticking on the day you pass Subject 1. The initial driving school fees generally cover exam costs and two retakes, with subsequent attempts costing around 100 yuan each. Special reminder for students taking exams across different test centers: system processing requires an additional 3-5 days. Final advice: Never change your answers during the exam! Statistics show you're three times more likely to change a correct answer to wrong than vice versa - big data doesn't lie!


