
Q8 has a four-wheel-drive version, which is a full-time four-wheel-drive system with a mechanical torque-limiting slip differential as the central differential. Full-time four-wheel drive means that the vehicle maintains four-wheel drive throughout the entire driving process, with the engine's output torque distributed to the front and rear wheels in a fixed proportion. This driving mode ensures excellent off-road and handling performance at all times. The Audi Q8 is a product of Audi, and the 2019 Audi Q8 has a length of 4986mm, a width of 1995mm, a height of 1704mm, and a wheelbase of 2995mm. Its exterior design features a Coupe style, with a more pronounced sporty look, a lower body, a lower center of gravity, and a more aerodynamic design. Paired with wide five-spoke alloy wheels, chrome-trimmed dual exhaust pipes, and a larger octagonal grille, it exudes a sporty vibe.

The Q8 comes standard with quattro permanent all-wheel drive across the entire range, which is Audi's signature technology. I've driven the previous generation Q8 on icy slopes, and all four tires firmly gripped the ground without slipping. It uses a Torsen type-C center differential, with a default 40:60 front-rear power distribution during normal driving. When cornering, the system automatically increases torque to the outer wheels, creating a reassuring feeling of being pulled along like a railcar. You don't need to lift off the throttle even during heavy rain or snow on highways - I once overtook in a downpour without any body sway. Higher trim models with off-road mode can lock the differential, regaining traction within half a second even when tires spin on gravel slopes. However, this AWD system adds 200kg of weight and consumes about 1L/100km more fuel than the two-wheel-drive version.

As a site frequent driver, I value the Q8's quattro mechanical reliability the most. Unlike electronic AWD systems that require computer detection of slippage before intervention, the Torsen differential's purely mechanical structure instantly transfers power the moment a tire slips. Once stuck in mud without any electronic alerts, I distinctly felt the rear wheels suddenly push me out. The rear sport differential version is even more amazing—during sharp turns, the inner rear wheel slightly brakes, as if someone is helping you steer. However, on city roads, this system is hardly noticeable unless deliberately running over manhole covers to sense the power shift.

Just accompanied a friend to pick up a 55TFSI, and specifically studied its four-wheel drive system. The base model uses a multi-plate clutch center differential, exhibiting rear-wheel-drive characteristics during normal driving, with the front axle receiving up to 70% of the power. The high-end version with rear-wheel steering is equipped with a sport differential, allowing active power distribution between the left and right rear wheels. During the test drive, the salesperson had us make sharp turns at 60km/h, and surprisingly, there was almost no body roll. The underbody protection panel has a port reserved for the transfer case, but the 4S technician mentioned this system doesn't require major repairs for up to 300,000 kilometers. It's worth noting that with the optional rear-wheel steering, the rear differential oil needs to be changed earlier, at 80,000 kilometers.

Driving the Q8 in Northeast China for five years, the most impressive aspect is its rapid four-wheel-drive response even at -20°C. The mechanical central differential outperforms electronic four-wheel-drive systems in cold resistance. Once, while avoiding a truck on icy roads, the four-wheel-drive system completed power distribution before the ESP intervened. Models with the off-road package feature hill descent control, which automatically distributes appropriate torque when descending icy slopes, almost preventing wheel lock-up. However, in summer highway driving, it's advisable to turn off the dynamic steering system, as the rear wheels' overly sensitive counter-rotation during quick lane changes can unsettle novice drivers. Regularly changing the differential oil is crucial, as the factory oil maintains fluidity even at -45°C.

For urban commuting, the most practical feature of the Q8's all-wheel drive is the rear-wheel steering. Despite being five meters long, its turning diameter is less than 12 meters, allowing you to make U-turns on narrow streets in one go. When accelerating over bridge seams in the rain, you can feel the power quickly shifting between the rear wheels, reducing slippage by about 30% compared to front-wheel drive. If one front wheel rolls onto a curb while parking, the electronic differential lock engages in half a second, preventing the opposite wheel from spinning uselessly. However, it's recommended to perform an all-wheel drive calibration every two years. I once experienced slight body tremors during low-speed turns due to preload attenuation in the rear differential.


