Can a Car with Start-Stop Function Use a Regular Battery?
2 Answers
Cars equipped with start-stop functionality cannot use regular batteries, as doing so poses several risks, including shortened battery lifespan, rapid capacity degradation, inability to properly utilize the start-stop feature, and potential health impacts on passengers. Below is relevant information about the start-stop function: The original purpose of engine start-stop technology is energy conservation and emission reduction: This system is designed to automatically put the engine into a dormant state during brief stops to achieve energy-saving and emission-reducing goals. When the vehicle comes to a halt due to traffic congestion, the driver presses the brake pedal and shifts into neutral. The system then detects that the engine is idling without being engaged in gear, while wheel speed sensors indicate zero movement. Additionally, electronic sensors confirm sufficient energy reserves for the next startup. If all three conditions are met, the engine will automatically shut off. To restart, simply release the brake pedal and either press the accelerator or turn the steering wheel. Advantages of the automotive start-stop function: The principle of the automatic start-stop system involves adding an electric motor to a conventional gasoline engine. When the vehicle is stationary with the engine idling, the system completely shuts off the engine. Upon needing to restart, the electric motor quickly reignites the engine through driver actions such as pressing the accelerator, engaging the clutch, or turning the steering wheel, thereby reducing fuel consumption during idle periods.
I've run an auto repair shop for 20 years and seen many owners who opted for regular batteries instead of start-stop batteries to save money. Most of these owners returned for repairs within two to three months—not only did the dashboard frequently light up with battery fault warnings, but some even got stranded on the road. Every time the start-stop system stops, it needs to restart the engine, and regular batteries can't handle such frequent high-current discharges. The active material on the positive and negative plates wears out extremely quickly, and the electrolyte consumption becomes abnormal, leading to premature failure in less than six months. Although dedicated start-stop batteries cost 300–500 yuan more, they last over two years, making them more cost-effective in the long run. If you don't believe me, just feel the temperature of a regular battery while it's working—it's at least 15 degrees higher than a start-stop battery, posing a significant safety hazard.