
The thermostat controls the operation of the cooling fan. If the thermostat is broken, it cannot control the fan. Methods to determine if the thermostat is functioning properly: 1. Inspection after starting the engine: Open the filler cap of the cooling water tank and observe if there is any water flow inside. If there is no flow, it indicates that the thermostat is damaged or there is debris stuck between the main valve and its switch. 2. Judging by feeling the temperature of the upper and lower radiator hoses: Start the engine and after 3 minutes, touch the upper and lower hoses. If the thermostat is working properly, the temperatures of the upper and lower hoses will differ—generally, the upper hose will be hot while the lower one will be cool. When the engine coolant temperature reaches 90°C, both hoses should become hot, indicating the thermostat is functioning correctly. If the temperatures of the upper and lower hoses remain the same after starting the engine, the thermostat is not working properly.

If your car's thermostat is broken, it's hard to say whether the fan will turn or not, because it's not directly related to the fan itself. The fan is controlled by the temperature sensor and electronic controller. For example, once I encountered a situation where the thermostat was stuck, the water temperature soared, and the fan immediately started spinning wildly to cool it down, which almost scared me. But if the thermostat is always open and not closed, the engine temperature may not rise, and the fan may not even bother to turn, which could waste fuel or damage the engine. So the key is to observe the water temperature. A broken thermostat mostly causes abnormal temperature, and the fan is just a passive response. If you notice the temperature gauge keeps rising or not rising at all, check the thermostat and the entire cooling system immediately to avoid major problems. During routine , regularly changing the coolant and inspecting small components can prevent issues before they arise.

The thermostat being broken doesn't necessarily stop the fan from running - I've experienced this firsthand. The fan's operation is entirely controlled by the vehicle's sensors. Whenever the ECU detects excessively high temperatures, it immediately activates the fan. However, the thermostat regulates coolant circulation. If it gets stuck closed and can't open, coolant temperature will spike rapidly, causing the fan to run continuously at full speed, potentially even burning out the motor. Conversely, a thermostat stuck open will leave the engine running too cold, keeping the fan silent - but this leads to accelerated component wear and increased fuel consumption. Simply put, whether the fan runs depends on the specific failure mode. Always monitor your temperature gauge for abnormal fluctuations and get diagnostics done promptly at a repair shop. Never ignore what seems like minor issues - regular cooling system actually saves you headaches down the road.

I've seen scenarios where the thermostat failed but the fan still operated. The fan is controlled by an independent system that operates based on temperature readings; the thermostat only regulates coolant flow. If it gets stuck in the closed position causing overheating, the fan will activate to cool things down. However, if stuck open leading to low coolant temperature, the fan may not engage. Thus, whether the fan runs depends on the engine's temperature state after the failure, not a direct cause-and-effect relationship. Replacing the thermostat during routine can prevent such anomalies.

A faulty thermostat may cause the fan to turn on or off depending on the temperature changes after the damage. Since the fan is driven by the thermostat, if the thermostat failure leads to high temperatures, the fan will definitely turn on; conversely, it will stop at low temperatures. This affects efficiency and engine health. It's best to regularly inspect cooling components to avoid such issues, preventing the fan from overworking and causing additional failures.

Will the fan run if the thermostat is broken? It depends. The fan is an independent unit activated by temperature sensors. If the thermostat is stuck closed, causing water temperature to soar, the fan will naturally spin like crazy. However, if it's stuck open and the temperature remains low, the fan may not activate. This poses potential risks like increased fuel consumption or engine wear. It's advisable to check the thermostat at a professional shop if the temperature gauge shows abnormalities—don't wait until the fan causes major issues to regret it. Regular of the cooling system is crucial.


