Will a faulty carbon canister increase fuel consumption?
2 Answers
Carbon canister failure can lead to increased fuel consumption. If the carbon canister solenoid valve is damaged, gasoline vapor may enter the cylinder before the vehicle is started, resulting in an excessively rich air-fuel mixture. This can cause what is known as "flooding," leading to difficulties in starting or weak ignition, which significantly increases fuel consumption. Below is relevant information: 1. The carbon canister is typically installed between the fuel tank and the engine. Since gasoline is a volatile liquid, the fuel tank often contains vapor at room temperature. The fuel evaporation emission control system is designed to direct these vapors into the combustion process and prevent them from escaping into the atmosphere. The activated carbon canister storage device plays a crucial role in this process. 2. Activated carbon has adsorption capabilities. When the vehicle is running or turned off, gasoline vapor from the fuel tank enters the upper part of the activated carbon canister through piping, while fresh air enters from the lower part. After the engine is turned off, the gasoline vapor mixes with fresh air inside the canister and is stored there. When the engine is started, the solenoid valve of the fuel evaporation purge device, located between the activated carbon canister and the intake manifold, opens. The gasoline vapor in the activated carbon canister is then drawn into the intake manifold to participate in combustion, achieving the goals of fuel efficiency and environmental protection.
As an ordinary person who has been driving for a long time, I have experienced a situation where the carbon canister failed before. At that time, I noticed a significant increase in fuel consumption. The carbon canister mainly absorbs fuel vapors from the car's fuel tank to prevent them from leaking into the atmosphere. If it fails, such as getting clogged or leaking, the fuel vapors cannot be recycled, and the engine compensates by injecting more fuel, causing the car to consume more fuel. I didn’t pay attention at the time and drove for several months, spending nearly an extra liter of fuel money per month, which was quite wasteful. Later, I went to the repair shop for an inspection, replaced the carbon canister, and the fuel consumption returned to normal. I suggest you not delay either—check it early to save fuel and spare your wallet the pain.