
Modern Hyundai Elantra brake pads heat up due to frequent braking, which causes the temperature of the brake discs and pads to rise. The principle of braking is to convert mechanical energy into thermal energy. Typically, whether the brake warning light on the dashboard is illuminated is used as a criterion for replacing the brake pads. Relevant information about brake pads is as follows: 1. Brake pads are also called brake linings. In a car's braking system, brake pads are the most critical safety components, and all braking performance is decisively influenced by the brake pads. 2. Brake pads (brake-lining) are generally composed of a steel plate, an adhesive heat insulation layer, and a friction block. The steel plate is coated to prevent rust, and the coating process uses an SMT-4 oven temperature tracker to monitor the temperature distribution during the coating process to ensure quality.

As a veteran driver with over a decade of experience, I've seen many cases of overheated brake pads. There are two types: normal and abnormal. Normal situations include continuous braking on long downhill slopes where heat generation from brake pad friction is inevitable. However, if the brake pads get too hot to touch after just a short 10-kilometer drive in the city, that's a red flag. Common issues could be a stuck brake caliper that fails to retract properly—like a drawer stuck on its rails—causing the brake pads to constantly rub against the rotor. Another possibility is an incompletely released handbrake, especially when starting on a slope, which is easy to overlook. My neighbor's car had this issue last time, and the mechanic said the dragging brakes had even turned the wheel hubs blue. It's best to immediately check if the brake rotor temperature is even. If one side is significantly hotter than the other, seek professional inspection right away—this kind of problem shouldn't be delayed.

Once after a highway drive, I touched the wheel hub and found it scalding hot, which prompted me to research brake system overheating. For the Hyundai Elantra, brake pad overheating mainly occurs in two scenarios: first, during frequent hard braking like continuous downhill driving on mountain roads, where friction pad temperatures can rise to 300-400 degrees; second, abnormal heat during daily driving may indicate mechanical issues. A common problem is rusted or stuck caliper guide pins, which prevent the brake pads from retracting properly, much like a rusty zipper. Another hidden issue could be poor retraction of the brake master cylinder, causing the slave cylinder push rod to maintain pressure. Remember to regularly check the brake fluid's water content, as deteriorated fluid with a lowered boiling point is particularly dangerous. If any of these hidden dangers are detected, it's safest to stop driving and call for a tow truck.

During car repairs, I've noticed many car owners, especially younger drivers, complaining about overheated brakes. It's normal for the wheel hubs to be warm after short commutes, but if you smell a burnt odor after parking, you should be alert. Focus on checking three areas: first, the thickness of the brake pads—when worn down to the warning piece, they'll produce a metallic friction noise; next, inspect the tire rolling resistance, as damaged bearings can increase the brake load; finally, check if the brake fluid lines are swollen or aged, which can cause continuous braking force. By the way, upgrading to larger rims can easily lead to poor brake heat dissipation, disrupting the factory-designed air ducts. A simple self-test method is to compare the temperature of all four wheel hubs after driving—if the differences are too large, a professional inspection is necessary.


