Why Do Tires Make a Squealing Sound When Turning?
2 Answers
When tires make a squealing sound while turning, it is usually due to excessive debris accumulation on the front wheel mudguards or sound insulation pads, loose or raised mudguards, or unauthorized modifications to the car tires, such as replacing them with non-original size tires. Below are the detailed explanations: Debris Accumulation: Excessive debris buildup on the front wheel mudguards or sound insulation pads can cause interference between the tires and the debris during turns, resulting in abnormal noises. Loose or Raised Mudguards: If the fastening screws of the mudguards or sound insulation pads come loose, causing them to lift, the front wheels may interfere with them during turns, leading to friction and noise. It is necessary to inspect the fastening condition of the mudguards and sound insulation pads and address any looseness or lifting. Unauthorized Modifications: If the car tires have been modified without authorization, such as replacing them with wider or larger-diameter tires, interference between the tires and the car body may occur during turns, producing noise. This type of modification is illegal and poses significant safety risks. The tires should be replaced with original-size ones.
As a driver who frequently takes long trips, I've encountered the issue of tires screeching during turns several times. The main reason is severe tire wear, especially on the front tires, because the load is uneven during turns, and heavily worn tires lack sufficient friction, making them prone to slipping and producing a harsh sound. Another factor could be incorrect tire pressure—either too low or too high. For example, if the pressure is too low, the tire deforms, increasing friction between the rubber and the road during turns, which creates noise. Additionally, driving too fast or taking turns at sharp angles can cause the tires to lose grip and slip, similar to the sound during hard braking. I recommend regularly checking the tread depth of your tires; if it's below 3mm, it's time to replace them. Also, use a tire pressure gauge periodically to ensure the pressure stays near the recommended value. Safety comes first—if such issues aren't addressed promptly, slipping during a turn on a rainy day could be extremely dangerous.
