
The coolant temperature sensor is located on the engine near the intake manifold. There are generally two coolant temperature sensors: one is the sensor for the temperature gauge, which has a single wire and is used to display the temperature of the coolant (or cooling liquid) on the temperature gauge and adjust the fuel supply during startup. The other is the sensor for the coolant or cooling liquid, which has two wires and is used to control the electric fan. When the temperature is high, the electric fan will operate. Below are some related details: 1. Definition of the coolant temperature sensor: Typically, the coolant temperature sensor is a negative temperature coefficient thermistor installed in the engine cylinder head water jacket, in direct contact with the coolant, to measure the temperature of the engine coolant. The coolant temperature sensor is also an electronic component in the car's circuit. If it fails, there is usually no way to repair it, and it must be replaced. 2. Symptoms of a faulty coolant temperature sensor: The temperature gauge needle does not move or points to the highest position. Difficulty starting the engine when cold, because the faulty sensor still shows the temperature signal of a hot engine during cold starts. The ECU does not receive the signal for a richer air-fuel mixture and can only provide a leaner mixture to the engine. Increased fuel consumption, unstable idle; difficulty accelerating, even when the throttle is fully pressed, the engine speed does not increase.

The coolant temperature sensor of the Haval H7 is generally located at the rear side of the engine, near the cylinder head water outlet. After opening the engine hood, follow the thickest upper coolant hose, and you'll find the sensor inserted into the metal housing between the engine block and the hose connector, usually with a blue or green plug. I've replaced it myself – it's advisable to perform this operation when the engine is cold. You need to drain some coolant first; otherwise, hot coolant may spray out when loosening it. After replacing the sensor, the water temperature returned to normal. Pay attention to symptoms like erratic temperature gauge readings, difficulty during cold starts, or the fan running excessively – these are likely signs of a faulty sensor. Always choose genuine OEM parts, as aftermarket ones may provide inaccurate readings.

Last week, I helped my neighbor replace the coolant temperature sensor on a Haval H7. It's located in the narrow gap between the engine and the firewall, requiring the intake pipe to be removed for clear access. The sensor is a small black cylinder inserted into the side of the engine block, with its wiring harness connected to the main cable. Be careful not to damage the nearby oxygen sensor wires during removal or installation. This sensor monitors the antifreeze temperature; if faulty, the ECU may misjudge, leading to a significant increase in fuel consumption or poor air conditioning performance. It's recommended to check the connector for oxidation every two years, as leaking coolant can corrode the connection. Those with good DIY skills can complete the job in about half an hour, but beginners are advised to visit a repair shop, as the process involves refilling the coolant and bleeding the air from the system.

The coolant temperature sensor of the Haval H7 is installed on the water channel at the rear of the engine, specifically above the exhaust manifold. Open the hood and locate the metal water pipe connected to the engine; the small cylindrical component with wires is the sensor. Last time when I encountered a coolant temperature warning and the diagnostic tool displayed a P0118 fault code, it indicated sensor failure. Replacement requires preparing a new sealing ring and coolant, and disconnecting the negative terminal of the before unplugging the connector. During routine maintenance, you can use a multimeter to measure the resistance: approximately 2.5 kilo-ohms at 20°C when the engine is cold, dropping to around 300 ohms at 80°C. The sensor operates in harsh conditions, where metal fatigue or scale buildup can cause signal drift, affecting the engine's fuel injection quantity.

My H7's coolant temperature sensor is located on the metal coolant passage behind the cylinder head, requiring you to lie under the car to access it. The sensor tip is immersed in antifreeze, and the ECU relies on its data to control the thermostat and cooling fan. It's recommended to inspect when the engine is cold, as removing it while hot may cause burns. Common failures involve aging of internal thermistor elements, with symptoms including non-functional temperature gauge, lack of heater warmth, or inoperative electric fan. After replacement, initialization is required by cycling the ignition switch ON-OFF three times. Additionally, silicate deposits from low-quality antifreeze can clog the sensor probe, so changing coolant every two years extends its lifespan.

The mechanic told me that the coolant temperature sensor on the Haval H7 mainly comes in two locations: on early models, it's located below the intake manifold, while on newer models, it's moved to the rear of the cylinder head. Open the hood and follow the thick hose from the radiator to the engine—the protruding component with a wiring harness is the sensor. Last time, a faulty sensor caused my car to emit white smoke during cold starts because the ECU misjudged the temperature and kept injecting fuel. For DIY inspection, you can unplug the connector to check if the metal contacts have turned green; cleaning them with rust remover can sometimes fix poor contact. When replacing it, remember to apply sealant to prevent leaks, and after installation, drive a few dozen kilometers to let the ECU relearn the temperature curve. Before long trips, it's best to test the sensor's response speed.


