
You can get a 2016 car emissions tested at several types of facilities, including state-run inspection stations, authorized private garages, and certain quick-lube chains. The most reliable way to find a location is through your state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or environmental protection agency website, which provides a searchable list of certified testing centers. Testing is often required for vehicle registration renewal, and failing to comply can result in fines or an inability to legally drive your car.
The specific requirements vary significantly by state. Some states, like California, have stringent Smog Check programs, while others, particularly in the Midwest and Southeast, have no testing requirements at all. It's crucial to check your local laws first. When you go for the test, ensure your vehicle's "check engine" light is off. If it's on, you will automatically fail. Common reasons for failure include a faulty oxygen sensor, catalytic converter issues, or a loose gas cap, which is an easy and inexpensive fix to try before the test.
| State | Testing Program Name | Is a 2016 Car Required to Test? | Typical Cost Range | Testing Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | Smog Check | Yes (in most counties) | $50 - $90 | Every 2 years upon registration |
| New York | Emissions Inspection | Yes | $11 - $27 | Annually |
| Texas | Vehicle Emissions Inspection Program | Yes (in certain counties) | $18.50 - $39.50 | Annually |
| Pennsylvania | Emissions Inspection | Yes | $39 - $90+ | Annually |
| Florida | None | No | N/A | N/A |
| Colorado | Air Care Colorado | Yes (in the Denver/Boulder area) | $25 - $45 | Every 2 years |
| Illinois | Vehicle Emissions Test | Yes (in specific metro areas) | $20 - $30 | Every 2 years |
| Arizona | Vehicle Emissions Inspection | Yes (in Phoenix and Tucson areas) | $12.75 - $16.75 | Every 2 years (1st 5 model years exempt) |
For the quickest service, look for test-only centers that don't perform repairs, as they have no incentive to fail your vehicle. If your car fails, you'll receive a report detailing the reason, and most states give you a window of time to complete the necessary repairs and have the car re-tested, often at a reduced fee.

Just go to your state's DMV website and use their locator tool. Type in your zip code, and it'll show you all the approved stations nearby—usually a mix of quick-lube places and local repair shops. I always pick a test-only center; they get you in and out faster since they don't do repairs. Call ahead to confirm their hours and price. Remember to check that your gas cap is on tight before you go; it’s a silly reason to fail.

It entirely depends on where you live. States like California and New York have mandatory programs, but many others don't require testing at all. Your first step should be a quick online search for "[Your State] emissions testing requirements." If it is required, the official state website will direct you to certified locations. A 2016 model is new enough that it should pass easily as long as there are no active engine problems and you've kept up with basic .

I get mine done at the same local auto shop that handles my oil changes. They're a state-certified testing facility. It's convenient because if there is an issue, they can diagnose it right there. The process is pretty straightforward: they plug a computer into your car's port under the dashboard and run the engine on a treadmill-like device. The whole thing takes about 20 minutes. I'd recommend building a relationship with a trustworthy local mechanic who can perform the test.

Beyond the official DMV list, many major chains are authorized to perform emissions testing. For example, certain locations of Jiffy Lube, Firestone Complete Auto Care, and Pep Boys offer this service. You can often check availability and even book an appointment online through their websites. This can be a good option for weekend availability. Just be sure to verify that the specific location you choose is certified by your state for testing, as not all stores in a chain may participate in the program.


