
The Koleos can use engine oil with viscosity grades of 10W-40 and 5W-30. Approximately 5 liters of engine oil is required for the Koleos. Engine oil, also known as Engine-oil in English, has a density of about 0.91kg×10 cubic meters. It serves multiple functions such as lubrication and wear reduction, auxiliary cooling, sealing and leak prevention, rust and corrosion protection, and shock absorption, earning it the nickname 'the blood of the car'. Below are some components of engine oil: 1. Base oil is the main component of lubricating oil, determining its basic properties. Additives can compensate for and improve the shortcomings of the base oil, providing certain new properties, making them an important part of lubricating oil. 2. Synthetic oils are further divided into full synthetic and semi-synthetic. Lubricating base oils are mainly categorized into mineral base oils and synthetic base oils. Mineral base oils are widely used and account for a large proportion (about 95% or more), but in some applications, products blended with synthetic base oils must be used.

My friend's 7-year-old Koleos has been using 5W-30 full synthetic oil all along, and he said this viscosity is specified in the original manual. Big brands like Total Quartz 9000 or Mobil 1 are great choices, especially for the 2.5L naturally aspirated engine—it runs really smooth. During , he noticed that the 4S shops mostly recommend this grade, and the oil pressure stays stable even when climbing hills with the AC on in summer. Last time he tried to save money by switching to mineral oil, but the engine coughed like crazy during cold starts, so he quickly switched back. Remember not to stretch the oil change interval too long—full synthetic usually needs to be changed every 7,000-8,000 km, and the oil filter should be replaced at the same time. Never use no-name oils from roadside stalls; a clogged filter will cost you way more to fix later.

Actually, choosing engine oil boils down to two key letters: ACEA C2 or C3 certification. engines are particularly sensitive to this, especially vehicles equipped with GPF (Gasoline Particulate Filter). I've seen cases in the workshop where using the wrong oil caused GPF clogging—the repair bills were painful to look at. Recommended viscosity is 5W-30, with an HTHS (High Temperature High Shear) value preferably above 3.5. Products like Shell Helix Ultra series that meet the certification are excellent, as they contain more detergents to reduce low-speed pre-ignition. Friends in northern regions should pay attention to cold-start performance; ensure the dynamic pumping viscosity at -35°C doesn't exceed 6200. By the way, during maintenance, ask the mechanic to check the valve cover gasket—oil leakage there is a common issue with this car.

Last winter, my old Koleos suddenly lit up the oil warning light. The mechanic said 0W-30 is more suitable for northern regions due to its better low-temperature fluidity, ensuring smooth starts even at -20°C. He recommended Motul 8100 or Castrol Edge, and after the change, the throttle response did feel lighter. However, it's essential to first check if the oil cap specifies any particular grade, as newer turbocharged models are more particular about oil. Don’t believe the nonsense about high-mileage cars needing higher viscosity—using 40 viscosity in this car actually increases fuel consumption. Remember to check the dipstick monthly; if the level drops to the min line, top it up a bit.

If your car has run over 100,000 kilometers, try using 5W-40 full synthetic oil. My uncle's Koleos with 130,000 kilometers showed significant improvement in oil consumption after switching to this. Opt for premium oils containing molybdenum or boron, such as LIQUI MOLY's Top Tec series - their anti-wear and repair functions work wonders for aging engines. Last time he used one with organic molybdenum additives, even the valve noise reduced noticeably. During oil changes, remember to have the mechanic check the PCV valve, as a faulty one can cause abnormal vacuum pressure. Also, a reminder: transmission fluid must be changed at 60,000 kilometers - don't believe those 'lifetime maintenance-free' claims.

The new Koleos now comes with a GPF (Gasoline Particulate Filter), so choosing the right engine oil is crucial. You must opt for Low SAPS (low ash) oil, and look for the C2/C3 certification on the packaging. Last week, I helped my neighbor pick the Shell Helix Urban Edition, which is a great choice with an ash content below 0.8% to protect the particulate filter. A viscosity of 30 or 40 is fine, but the phosphorus content should be below 0.12%. Don’t go for cheap canned oil—your engine will start shaking at idle after a few drives. The mainstream API grade is now SP, which offers 25% better wear resistance than the older SN grade. After , remember to reset the computer, otherwise, the fuel consumption calculation will be inaccurate.


