What to Do When an Automatic Transmission Car Cannot Reverse?
3 Answers
If a large amount of hydraulic oil sprays out from the pressure test hole, it indicates that the main oil circuit pressure is normal, and the fault lies in the input shaft, planetary gear set, or output shaft of the automatic transmission. Check whether the linkage or cable between the automatic transmission control lever and the manual valve rocker arm is loose. If it is loose, it should be reinstalled. If only a small amount of hydraulic oil flows out from the main oil circuit pressure test hole, the oil pressure is very low or basically non-existent, the oil pan should be opened for inspection.
I've been driving for over a decade and encountered quite a few issues with automatic transmission cars not moving in reverse. First, check if the gear is correctly engaged in the R position—sometimes accidentally shifting to neutral or drive can prevent movement. Ensuring the handbrake is fully released is crucial, especially with electronic handbrakes; try pressing the release button again. Also, before pressing the accelerator, make sure your foot is completely off the brake pedal, then gently apply some gas to see if the wheels turn. If stuck on a slope, check for any obstacles blocking the wheels and try gently rocking the car back and forth to free it. If none of these work, it might be due to insufficient transmission fluid or a sensor malfunction—in such cases, promptly visit a repair shop for a computer diagnosis instead of attempting DIY fixes.
As a commuter who spends two hours on the road every day, I've encountered several embarrassing situations where the car got stuck while reversing. The first thing to check is the gear lever position; push it again to ensure it's fully engaged in R gear. Another common reason is the handbrake not being fully released—last time, my electronic handbrake was stuck, and it took several attempts to fix it by turning it on and off. If the brakes are pressed too hard, the car won't move either; try releasing the brake completely and lightly tapping the accelerator. Also, pay attention to the ground conditions—wheels getting stuck in road cracks or being blocked by small stones can prevent movement, so just get out and clear the obstruction. Finally, a reminder: if an automatic transmission frequently fails to reverse, it might be a transmission warning—don't force it. The safest option is to take it to a 4S shop for a comprehensive check.
