What items need to be replaced during regular car maintenance?
3 Answers
During regular car maintenance, engine oil and oil filters are generally replaced. The following items are typically replaced during routine car maintenance: Engine oil and oil filter: Engine oil and oil filters basically need to be replaced during every maintenance service. Coolant: Coolant helps to lower the engine temperature. Windshield washer fluid: Windshield washer fluid is mainly used to clean dirt from the windshield and needs to be replenished in time when it runs out. Cabin air filter: The cabin air filter helps to filter the air, ensuring clean air from the air conditioning vents. Generally, it needs to be replaced every 1 to 2 years. Brake fluid: Brake fluid is hygroscopic, meaning it easily absorbs moisture during use. When brake fluid absorbs water, it can create air bubbles, leading to softer brakes and longer stopping distances. It is recommended that car owners replace the brake fluid approximately every 2 years.
I have my own habits when it comes to car maintenance, and after driving for over a decade, I've summarized a few must-replace items. Engine oil and oil filters must be changed at every service, especially for city driving with frequent starts and stops, which puts a heavy load on the engine. The air filter should also be replaced every time, as a dirty one can reduce air intake efficiency and increase fuel consumption. The cabin air filter should be replaced at least twice a year—once before using the AC in summer and once before turning on the heater in winter—to ensure clean air inside the car. Brake fluid is recommended to be changed every two years, especially for cars that frequently drive on mountain roads, as this is a critical safety issue that should never be overlooked. Additionally, keep an eye on the coolant level and top it up promptly if it's low, as it can easily freeze in northern winters. Lastly, don't forget to check the wear on tires and brake pads; if they're severely worn, they need to be replaced.
I take car maintenance very seriously, especially since I drive my kids to and from school every day. Regularly changing the engine oil and oil filter is a basic practice to keep the engine running smoothly and fuel-efficient. Replacing the cabin air filter every six months is a safe bet, particularly for families with allergy-prone children. The braking system requires special attention—brake fluid should be changed at least every two years, and tire pressure should be checked monthly. Transmission fluid is often overlooked; manual transmissions need a change every 60,000 km, while automatic transmissions are better off with a change every 40,000 km. Replace windshield wipers immediately if they streak—clear visibility is crucial during rainy seasons. Regularly check fluid levels, especially in older cars prone to oil or coolant leaks.
