
Volvo XC60 axle shaft bolts require a uniform torque of 120 to 150 N·m. Below is an introduction regarding axle shaft bolts and installation precautions: Axle Shaft Bolt Introduction: Axle shaft bolts are double-ended studs that secure the axle shaft to the wheel hub. These bolts typically feature coarse threads on one end and fine threads on the other. The coarse-threaded end is pre-installed into the wheel hub before mounting the axle shaft. The fine-threaded end requires installation of a conical spring washer, which serves to eliminate clearance between the bolt hole and axle shaft bolt, preventing vibration-induced loosening during vehicle operation. Axle Shaft Bolt Installation Precautions: Axle shaft bolts have strict usage requirements. The bolts must be pre-installed into the wheel hub and fully seated, with conical spring washers being mandatory. Nuts must be tightened to specified torque values (torque specifications vary by vehicle model).

When I previously worked on my XC60, I paid special attention to the half-shaft bolt issue. I recall that the torque for the front wheel half-shaft flange fixing bolts is around 25 Nm, while the rear wheels might be slightly higher at around 35 Nm. However, this value can vary depending on the model year. The repair manual for my 2018 model specifies 35±5 Nm. The key is to use a torque wrench and tighten the bolts in a star pattern in three stages: first pre-tighten to 15 Nm, then reach the nominal value, and finally check all of them again. Never rely on feel and tighten them haphazardly—I once saw someone strip the threads, causing the half-shaft to wobble like it was dancing. Not only did it ruin the bolt, but the flange also had to be replaced. Volvo's chassis components are all about precision.

Regarding the torque specifications for Volvo XC60 half-shaft bolts, the original repair manual indicates: 1. The drive shaft-to-hub connecting bolts require 90Nm + 90° angle tightening method; 2. The steering knuckle fixing bolts need 160Nm; 3. Some models require M14 special tools. It's recommended to visit an authorized dealership as they possess electronic torque wrenches for precise control. When servicing my colleague's 2020 T5 model last time, the technician specifically emphasized a three-stage tightening procedure: 50Nm pre-tightening first, followed by 90Nm final torque, with complete re-inspection afterward. For DIY attempts, purchase a 500N-capacity torque wrench and remember to dry the threads before applying Loctite 263 adhesive.

Insufficient torque on the half-shaft bolts can cause chassis noise, while over-tightening may lead to breakage. The XC60 has different torque requirements for different positions: the front-wheel drive shaft bolts require approximately 35Nm, while the hub bearing fixing bolts need 135Nm. During operation, it's essential to clean the threaded holes, and the bolts must be replaced with new ones. For Drive-E engine models after the 2017 model year, special attention should be paid to the changes in rear axle bolt specifications. The official repair manual indicates that bolts marked with blue paint must be tightened using a stepped torque procedure, with an additional 90-degree rotation required on the third step.


