What is the range of electric vehicles?
2 Answers
Electric vehicles typically have an average range of over 500 kilometers. Below are the advantages of electric vehicles and factors affecting their range: Advantages of electric vehicles: Pure electric vehicles use electrical energy, producing no exhaust emissions during operation, thus not polluting the environment. Electric vehicles have higher energy utilization efficiency compared to gasoline-powered vehicles. Factors affecting range: Battery high and low temperature technology, optimization of battery BMS technology, upgrades to the vehicle's energy recovery system, lightweight vehicle body, energy-saving technologies for hardware equipment, etc. Additionally, external driving conditions, air resistance coefficient, mechanical transmission efficiency, vehicle mass, number of passengers, and other factors can all influence the actual range of an electric vehicle.
I've been driving an electric car for almost two years, and I feel that the range is really unpredictable. For daily commuting in the city, it's no problem to cover 400 kilometers, but in winter or on highways, the battery drains much faster, barely reaching 300 kilometers. There are several reasons: using the heater or air conditioning can increase energy consumption by 20%; cold weather reduces battery performance; and high speeds on highways create more wind resistance, consuming more power. It's advisable to maintain steady driving and avoid frequent acceleration or hard braking. I often check the dashboard and practice using regenerative braking to save energy. When buying a new car, opting for a larger battery model is more reliable. Mainstream models like the Tesla Model 3 can achieve over 550 kilometers, offering good value for money.
