What is the purpose of a valve stem?
2 Answers
The function of a valve stem is to serve as a small component for inflating and deflating tires, while maintaining the seal after inflation. A standard valve stem consists of three main parts: the valve stem body, the valve core, and the valve cap. Below are the types of valve stems: 1. By usage: bicycle valve stems, motorcycle and electric vehicle valve stems, car valve stems, truck and bus valve stems, agricultural and engineering vehicle valve stems, and special valve stems. 2. By installation method: screw-on universal valve stems, clamp-in valve stems, and snap-in valve stems.
The valve stem is primarily that small metal or plastic component on the tire. As someone who has loved driving all my life, I know its fundamental role is to allow air to enter and exit the tire. Every time I check tire pressure or go to inflate the tires, I use it—just attach the air pump nozzle directly to it, and you can add or release air to ensure the pressure stays within a reasonable range. For instance, in summer, when driving on highways, you need to maintain around 2.5 bar to avoid blowouts or excessive fuel consumption. It also has a small core to prevent air leakage. If you lose the cap, dust can accumulate and accelerate air loss, so I regularly replace the valve stem caps for maintenance. This little thing is crucial—incorrect tire pressure affects braking distance and handling, and a blowout can even cause an accident. I’ve also used it to add tire sealant for small nail punctures, which is cost-effective and convenient. In short, though small, it’s vital for driving safety and vehicle longevity. I recommend checking it at least once a month.