What is the M gear?
2 Answers
M gear refers to a gear position in modern cars equipped with a manual-automatic transmission. The following are specific explanations about the uses of M gear: 1. Downshifting for overtaking. When overtaking in D gear, the vehicle speed does not increase rapidly by pressing the accelerator hard, and you can only upshift sequentially to overtake. However, switching to M gear is different. At this time, pressing the accelerator allows the vehicle to utilize the high torque of a lower gear to accelerate instantly, completing the overtaking action more quickly. 2. Descending slopes. When going down a long slope in automatic mode, the vehicle speed will uncontrollably increase, and you can only brake appropriately while coasting. But if you engage the manual mode while descending and pull the gear lever backward to downshift to a lower gear, you can fully utilize engine braking to reduce speed. When reaching the bottom of the slope, you can quickly upshift or switch back to automatic mode, resuming normal driving promptly. 3. Ascending slopes. When climbing a steep slope, the car may get stuck on the slope, moving and stopping frequently. In this situation, you should use the manual mode of the manual-automatic transmission to limit the gear to 1st gear, making it easier to handle frequent hill starts. This operation also protects the transmission.
I've been driving automatic transmission cars for over a decade. I remember once during a trip to Yunnan, I used the M gear when driving on mountain roads. It's actually a manual mode that lets you control the gears yourself. Normal driving can be quite boring, but switching to M gear makes it much more flexible. For example, when going downhill, you can shift to a lower gear to use engine braking for deceleration, avoiding excessive wear on the brakes. When going uphill, shifting to a higher gear provides more power without wasting fuel. Some cars, like my Toyota RAV4, make it very simple: just push the gear lever to the M position, then use the paddle shifters or the lever to shift up or down. Don't misuse it though—revving too high can damage the engine, so it's best to familiarize yourself with the basics first. It's not really necessary for city driving, but it's quite practical for long trips or when you want to add some driving fun. Nowadays, I even enjoy switching to it on highways—it makes me feel more in control of the car.