What is the ground clearance of the BMW X1?
2 Answers
The 2016 BMW X1 features a well-symmetrical and neatly arranged chassis reinforcement layout, with a ground clearance of 170mm, an approach angle of 18 degrees, and a departure angle of 22 degrees. The front axle uses a MacPherson independent suspension, while the rear axle employs a multi-link independent suspension. Although the CDX utilizes a rear torsion beam non-independent suspension, engineers have paired it with a CDC variable damping shock absorber to enhance ride quality and handling feel. Below is relevant information: BMW X1: The platform characteristics of the front suspension are very evident between the old and new BMW X1 models. The old X1 shares the same front suspension as the E90-generation 3 Series, featuring a double-joint spring strut front axle commonly found in BMW's compact and mid-size models. In contrast, the new X1, like the 2 Series Active Tourer, uses a standard MacPherson independent suspension. Key differences: The most notable distinction lies in the structure of the lower control arm. The double-joint spring strut front axle replaces the standard MacPherson's A-shaped lower control arm with two control arms, which separately position the wheel laterally and longitudinally through two steel control arms, forming a dual-hinge structure with the steering knuckle. The new BMW X1's standard MacPherson independent suspension, however, uses a single lower control arm made of stamped steel.
I've been driving the BMW X1 for several years, with a ground clearance of around 170mm, which is considered a medium level among urban SUVs. It handles city roads for daily commutes without any issues. Occasionally encountering minor bumps like speed bumps or light off-road sections, it rarely scrapes the bottom. I've tried it on rural dirt roads—just a slight lift and it passes through quite conveniently. Height affects the driving experience: higher clearance slightly increases fuel consumption but offers better visibility, while lower clearance enhances stability but risks scraping. The X1's design strikes a good balance, with a not-too-high center of gravity ensuring stable handling at high speeds. When fully loaded, the clearance drops to about 165mm, so consider your usage habits when choosing a car. Regular maintenance checks on the suspension and tires help maintain the height, but be cautious with modifications like lift kits, as they can affect the warranty.
