What is the difference between 0W20 and 0W30 engine oil?

1 Answers
McLogan
07/29/25 10:52am
The differences between 0W20 and 0W30 are as follows: Different viscosity: 0W20 has lower viscosity; 0W30 has higher viscosity. Different oil film thickness: 0W20 forms a thinner oil film; 0W30 forms a thicker oil film. Different fuel efficiency: 0W20 is thinner with better fluidity, resulting in less resistance during engine operation and lower fuel consumption. 0W30 is thicker with poorer fluidity, leading to greater resistance during engine operation and higher fuel consumption. Different low-temperature performance: The number before 'W' represents the flow performance at low temperatures. The smaller the number, the better the starting performance at low temperatures. The number after 'W' represents the stability of the oil at high temperatures, i.e., the likelihood of thinning. The larger the number, the better the high-temperature stability of the oil. Notes for selecting engine oil: Engine oil should be selected according to the requirements of the engine. It is unnecessary to use excessively high-grade oil in engines with lower requirements, nor should lower-grade oil be used in engines with higher requirements. Multi-grade oil is recommended as it is economical, long-lasting, and efficient, providing better protection for the engine. Due to the characteristics of multi-grade oil, it may turn black prematurely and have lower oil pressure compared to conventional oil during use, which is normal.
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