
EV limited is a function that indicates the vehicle cannot currently operate in pure electric mode and must switch to HEV mode for hybrid driving. Below are the relevant details: 1、EV: EV stands for Electric Vehicle, which is the abbreviation for electric vehicles. Besides EV, there is also HEV, which stands for Hybrid Electric Vehicle, referring to vehicles powered by both fuel and electricity. Compared to pure electric vehicles, these eliminate the hassle of self-charging. 2、Precautions: EV function limitation is usually caused by a failure in the vehicle's high-voltage system. When the EV function is limited, it is essential to immediately take the vehicle to a repair shop or 4S store for professional repair to avoid unnecessary issues during use.

The other day when I was driving my electric car, the dashboard suddenly flashed an 'EV restricted' warning, which really caught me off guard. It's basically the car saying, 'Hey buddy, I can't handle this.' The most common triggers are when the battery gets too cold, overheats, or the charge is too low, activating protection mode where the car automatically limits power to prevent battery damage—acceleration becomes noticeably sluggish. Motor overheating or cooling system malfunctions can also cause this. Once, I floored it to overtake in the rain, and the system immediately popped up the warning, forcing me to slow down to 60 km/h. If this happens, don't push it—pull over safely, turn on the hazard lights, and check the coolant level or wait for the battery to warm up. If the warning persists after restarting, it's best to contact after-sales service for a tow truck.

When repairing new energy vehicles, I often encounter owners reporting 'EV restricted.' Simply put, this means abnormal collaborative failures in the three core components of the vehicle (battery, motor, and electronic control). When the voltage difference between individual battery cells is too large, the management system will limit the discharge capability to protect the battery, making it impossible to accelerate even when the throttle is fully pressed. Faulty motor temperature sensors are also prone to false alarms, triggering speed limits despite normal temperatures. Onboard charger failures are even more troublesome, as they may suddenly display warnings while charging. The most concerning issue is leakage in high-voltage wiring harnesses, causing constant dashboard alarms. In these situations, try turning off the power for five minutes and restarting. If that doesn’t work, a diagnostic tool will be needed to read the fault codes.

As a battery engineer, I focus more on the electrochemical logic behind 'EV power limitation'. When a lithium-ion battery is over-discharged, copper dendrites on the anode may pierce the separator. The system will forcibly cut off power if it detects any cell voltage dropping below 2.5V. During charging, if any cell prematurely reaches the 4.25V upper limit, it will also trigger balancing abnormalities. Last winter during tests at -15°C, the internal resistance of LFP batteries surged, reducing usable capacity to just 40%, which automatically activated power limitation. These protection mechanisms are actually saving your battery pack - forced operation may cause irreversible damage.


