The main reasons for the engine warning light to illuminate in this vehicle include sensor issues, car maintenance problems, fuel quality issues, poor combustion of the air-fuel mixture, engine intake problems, turbocharging issues, exhaust system problems, and anti-theft system malfunctions. Additionally, when the car is started, the vehicle performs a self-check on the engine system. Normally, the engine warning light should turn off after the self-check is completed. If it remains illuminated for an extended period, it is advisable to seek professional assistance at a repair station to diagnose and eliminate potential safety hazards. Below is a detailed explanation of each type of fault: Sensor Issues: Sensors include those for coolant temperature, crankshaft position, air flow, intake temperature, and oxygen levels. When these sensors are damaged, have poor connections, or experience signal interruptions, the vehicle's ECU cannot accurately obtain engine data, which triggers the engine warning light. In such cases, it is important to visit a repair center promptly for professional diagnosis and resolution. Maintenance Issues: Poor engine maintenance is one of the most common causes of the engine warning light illuminating. Vehicles have specific maintenance cycles, and failure to adhere to these schedules, combined with poor driving habits, can increase the burden on the engine. Eventually, the engine warning light will illuminate to alert the owner of a potential issue. Fuel Quality Issues: This refers to both fuel and engine oil. The fuel used in cars typically has a specific octane rating, and engine oil can be either semi-synthetic or fully synthetic. Manufacturers usually recommend the appropriate fuel grade and oil type for the vehicle. If the owner fails to follow these recommendations over time, engine wear can occur, leading to the illumination of the warning light. Always use the recommended fuel grade and engine oil for the vehicle. Poor Combustion of the Air-Fuel Mixture: Issues such as faulty spark plugs, ignition coils, fuel pump malfunctions, or clogged fuel lines can lead to poor combustion of the air-fuel mixture. This can result in engine carbon buildup or knocking, which the oxygen sensors detect and report to the ECU, triggering the warning light as a warning. Intake Problems: The engine requires air for combustion, and the air filter plays a crucial role in this process. If the air filter is dirty or not cleaned regularly, it can affect the engine's air intake. Prolonged neglect can lead to blockages, and in severe cases, the engine warning light may illuminate. Turbocharging Issues: Problems with the intake boost piping or turbocharger can also cause the engine warning light to illuminate. The most common issue is a damaged turbocharger, which may also result in oil leaks, excessive oil consumption, reduced power, metallic noises, or blue/black smoke from the exhaust. Exhaust System Problems: Components such as the rear oxygen sensor, catalytic converter, exhaust camshaft, and bearings can cause issues. The most common problem is a faulty catalytic converter, which can be caused by using leaded gasoline, lead or silicon-based oil additives, physical damage to the catalytic converter, or fuel system malfunctions. Anti-Theft System: If the car's electronic anti-theft system malfunctions or if the anti-theft controller is incompatible with the engine's electronic controller, the anti-theft system can prevent the engine from operating normally, and the engine warning light will illuminate. Solutions for When the Engine Warning Light Illuminates: If the engine warning light is on and the car cannot start, this may be due to a faulty fuel pump or ignition components. It is recommended to call for assistance immediately. If the engine warning light is on and the vehicle can still be driven but exhibits severe shaking, loss of power, or other symptoms, pull over safely and call for roadside assistance. If the engine warning light is on but the vehicle operates normally, this may indicate a faulty sensor. In such cases, you can continue driving cautiously at low to moderate speeds but should visit a repair shop as soon as possible to address the issue.
