What are the main impacts of icy and snowy roads on safe driving?
1 Answers
Icy and snowy roads mainly affect safe driving in the following ways: 1. The primary impact of icy and snowy roads on safe driving is the slippery surface, which reduces the braking performance of vehicles and makes them prone to veering off course. In emergency braking situations, the braking distance is significantly extended. 2. When driving on icy or snowy roads, the friction coefficient between car tires and the road surface is very low, making it difficult to control the vehicle. Improper operation can cause the vehicle to skid or even spin, posing a threat to both the vehicle and its occupants. Precautions for safe driving on icy and snowy roads: 1. To prevent the car from skidding, never jerk the steering wheel sharply under any circumstances when driving on icy or snowy roads. Avoid sudden increases or decreases in engine speed to change the vehicle's speed, and do not use brakes when turning or on curves. Always avoid emergency braking. To achieve this, do not use emergency braking, avoid sudden steering, and control the speed properly. Generally, the speed on icy or snowy roads should not exceed 20 kilometers per hour. 2. On icy or snowy roads, try to drive along the tracks left by the vehicle in front. Avoid sudden deceleration, sharp turns, and emergency braking as much as possible. Shift gears more frequently and use brakes less. If it is necessary to overtake, ensure there is sufficient road width and time for overtaking.