How to Shift Gears in an Automatic Transmission?
2 Answers
Generally, an automatic transmission is divided into four gears: P, N, D, and R. N stands for Neutral, P is the Parking gear, D is the Drive gear, and R is the Reverse gear. Before getting into the car, ensure the surrounding environment is safe. Then, get in, fasten your seatbelt, press the brake, and release the handbrake. When waiting at a red light or in traffic, you can shift the gear to N (Neutral). P (Parking) gear is, as the name suggests, used when parking. You must shift to P gear when parking, but never shift to P gear if your car hasn't come to a complete stop. When the vehicle needs to move forward under normal driving conditions, shift the gear to D (Drive) to proceed.
When I was learning to drive, I figured out that shifting gears in an automatic transmission is quite simple. After getting in the car, first press the brake pedal firmly—never shift gears directly, or the car might not move, which can be quite dangerous. Then, look at the letters marked on the gear lever or knob; the most common ones are P (Park), R (Reverse), N (Neutral), and D (Drive). For normal starts, just smoothly shift from P to D—feel it slide into place, don’t force it. If you need to reverse, shift directly to R, and always check the rearview mirror or backup camera while reversing. When parking on a slope, never rely solely on P; always engage the parking brake to secure the car and prevent it from rolling and causing harm. Make sure the car is running when shifting gears, and if the gear lever gets stuck, don’t force it—it might mean the brake isn’t fully pressed. Remember the shifting sequence: press the brake, shift gears, then release the brake to start—this ensures safety and smoothness. With practice, it’ll become second nature.
