
Importing a car from the USA involves a multi-step process centered on compliance with U.S. export and your home country's import regulations. The core requirements are ensuring the vehicle is admissible, handling customs paperwork like the ISF filing and CBP Form 7501, and paying applicable duties and taxes. While the process is manageable with careful research, it can be complex and costly, making professional assistance from a customs broker or import specialist highly advisable for first-timers.
The first step is to verify your target vehicle's admissibility. The 25-Year Import Rule is a key U.S. regulation; generally, vehicles under 25 years old must comply with stringent EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) and DOT (Department of Transportation) safety standards, which can be prohibitively expensive to modify. For buyers in other countries, you must check your own nation's equivalent regulations regarding emissions and safety. A vehicle history report is essential to confirm the car has a clean title.
Next, you'll need to arrange shipping. The two main methods are Roll-on/Roll-off (RoRo) for operable vehicles, which is more affordable, and container shipping for high-value or non-running cars, which offers more protection. You must secure insurance that covers the entire transit period.
Crucially, you or your broker must file an Importer Security Filing (ISF) with U.S. Customs at least 72 hours before the car is loaded onto the vessel. Failure to do so results in significant fines. Upon export, you'll receive the original title and a Bill of Lading from the shipping company, which acts as the receipt.
Once the car reaches your country's port, you'll work with a local customs broker to clear it. This involves presenting documents, paying import duties and taxes (like VAT or GST), and proving the vehicle meets local standards. Only after clearance can you arrange final transport, register the car, and obtain license plates.
| Key Compliance & Cost Considerations | Details / Data Points |
|---|---|
| U.S. 25-Year Import Rule | Applies to most non-conforming vehicles; exemption for models 25+ years old. |
| EPA Compliance | Can require modification costs ranging from $1,000 to over $10,000 for non-compliant cars. |
| DOT Safety Standards | Modifications for FMVSS (Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards) can be even more costly. |
| Typical Import Duty (Varies by Country) | Rates can range from 0% for certain trade agreements to 10% or more of the vehicle's value. |
| Value Added Tax (VAT) / GST | Commonly applied on the total cost (car value + shipping + insurance + duty). Rates vary (e.g., 20% in UK, 10% in Australia). |
| ISF Filing Fee | Typically $100 - $250; fines for late/non-filing can be $5,000+. |
| Shipping Cost (RoRo, USA to EU) | Approximately $1,000 - $2,500 depending on departure/arrival ports and season. |
| Customs Broker Fees | Generally $300 - $800 for handling port clearance and documentation. |

I did it myself last year. The hardest part was the paperwork, not the shipping. You absolutely need the original title, no exceptions. My advice? Get quotes from a few shipping companies and then find a local customs broker before you buy the car. Email them your target car's details; they'll tell you instantly if it's a headache to import. That one call saved me from buying a car that would have needed thousands in modifications. It’s doable, but you have to be super organized.

Think of it like a puzzle with three big pieces: the car's legality, the shipping, and the taxes. First, make sure your dream American car is even allowed into your country—some have age or emission rules. Then, factor in that the final price isn't just the auction bid. You've got shipping, insurance, and often a surprisingly large tax bill waiting for you at the port. It's easy to underestimate those hidden costs. Doing your homework on the total cost of ownership is the most important step.

Budget for way more than just the car's price. The taxes and duties are what catch people off guard. Your government will calculate these fees based on the car's value, the shipping cost, and the insurance combined. It can add 20-30% or more to your total cost. Also, remember that the car will need to pass your country's roadworthiness inspection once it arrives. This might mean changing headlights, adding side reflectors, or adjusting the speedometer. These modification costs are easy to forget when you're excited about the purchase.


