Getting a new car registration is a multi-step process that typically involves providing proof of ownership and insurance, paying fees, and submitting the paperwork to your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or equivalent agency. The exact requirements and whether you can complete the process online, by mail, or in-person vary significantly by state.
The core documents you'll need are the vehicle's title (properly signed over to you by the seller), proof of insurance that meets your state's minimum requirements, a completed application for title and registration, and a form of personal identification. You must also pay state and local sales tax, registration fees, and potentially other charges like title fees.
Many dealerships handle the registration process for you when you purchase a new car. They act as an agent for the DMV, collecting the necessary fees and submitting the paperwork. If you buy from a private party, you are responsible for handling the registration yourself, usually within a short deadline (e.g., 30 days) to avoid penalties.
Here’s a general overview of typical state requirements and fees:
| State | Typical Document Requirements | Common Fees (Examples) | Online Option? | Temporary Tag Available? |
|---|
| California | Title, Proof of Insurance, Smog Cert, ID | Registration Fee (~$300), CA Tire Fee ($8.75) | Limited | Yes, from dealer |
| Texas | Title, Proof of Insurance, ID, Application | Registration Fee ($50-$80), Inspection ($25) | Yes, for renewals | Yes |
| Florida | Title, Proof of Insurance, ID | Initial Registration Fee (~$400), Title Fee ($77.25) | Yes | Yes |
| New York | Title, Proof of Insurance, ID, Bill of Sale | Sales Tax (varies), Title Fee ($50), Plate Fee (~$25) | Limited | Yes |
| Illinois | Title, Proof of Insurance, ID, VIN Verification | Registration Fee (~$151), Title Fee ($155) | Yes | Yes |
After submitting everything and paying the fees, you'll receive your license plates and a registration card. Keep the card in your vehicle as proof of registration. Some states issue permanent plates, while others require annual renewal. Remember to also update your insurance policy with the new vehicle information immediately after purchase.
