
There is no limit to the number of times you can retake the Subject 1 driving test. According to the "Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses," you can take the Subject 1 test twice on the same day. If you fail the first attempt, you can retake it for free the second time. If you fail the second attempt, the Subject 1 test will be terminated, and you can only schedule another test after ten days. Subject 1, also known as the theoretical driving test or driver theory test, is part of the motor vehicle driving license assessment. The test covers driving theory basics, road safety laws and regulations, local regulations, and related knowledge. The test is computer-based and has a time limit of 45 minutes. The passing score for the Subject 1 driving test is 90 out of 100. The test consists of 100 questions, including single-choice and true/false questions, with each question worth 1 point. If you answer 11 questions incorrectly during the test, the system will automatically submit the test and end the session. Subject 1 test content includes: driving license and motor vehicle management regulations; road traffic conditions and rules; road traffic safety violations and penalties; road traffic accident handling regulations; basic knowledge of motor vehicles; local regulations; knowledge of braking systems and safety devices for large and medium-sized passenger and freight vehicles; specialized knowledge for wheeled self-propelled machinery, trams, and trolleybuses. Subject 1 test precautions: During the test, candidates should dress appropriately (no slippers), avoid bringing electronic devices or bags into the exam room, carry their ID card, and queue to enter the waiting hall. Observe the precautions and procedures displayed on the screen, and store personal belongings in lockers before entering the exam room. After entering, verify your identity at the assigned station, begin the test, and ensure the camera is aligned with you while adhering to exam rules. If you fail the first attempt, you can retake it the same day. If you fail the retake, you must pay to reschedule. After the test, queue to collect and sign your score report—unsigned reports are invalid. There is no limit to the number of times you can reschedule the Subject 1 test. Each subject allows one retake if you fail the first attempt. If you skip the retake or fail it, the test session ends, and you must reschedule. In contrast, Subjects 2 and 3 allow only five attempts each, with rescheduling permitted after ten days. If you fail the Subject 3 safe driving knowledge test, your previously passed road driving skills test results remain valid. The driving test consists of three subjects: Subject 1, Subject 2, and Subject 3. Subject 1 refers to the road traffic safety laws, regulations, and related knowledge test; Subject 2 refers to the field driving skills test; Subject 3 is divided into two parts: road driving skills and safe driving knowledge test. The safe driving knowledge test is conducted after Subject 3, so it is commonly referred to as Subject 4, though the official term (under the Ministry of Public Security Order No. 123) does not include "Subject 4."

I knew from my previous experience with the written driving test (Subject 1) that there's no limit to the number of retakes—you can keep retaking it as long as you're willing to keep trying and paying the registration fee. However, after each failed attempt, you usually have to wait about 7 days before you can schedule the next test, depending on the local driving school's arrangements. It took me two tries to pass—I got nervous and answered incorrectly the first time, then spent a week reviewing the question bank thoroughly before succeeding on the second attempt. My advice is to practice extensively with mock test apps during preparation, focusing on understanding the core principles of traffic rules rather than rote memorization, as this improves your chances of passing. Each retake costs money, ranging from tens to a hundred yuan, and the fees can add up significantly after multiple attempts. The key is to truly learn the material—passing the test is essential to move on to the next stage, and safe driving starts with mastering the details. Don’t rush; take your time. Many people pass only after several tries.

As someone who frequently mentors new drivers, I understand that there is no limit to the number of retakes for the Subject 1 exam—you can take it indefinitely. However, there must be an interval period after each attempt, typically 7 to 14 days, to allow students ample time for review. I’ve found that when students fail, they should promptly reflect on their weak points, such as traffic signs or legal questions, and practice more with simulation software. The exam content is all based on safety fundamentals, and passing it is crucial for the road test. Each retake requires a fee, ranging from tens of yuan, and can delay overall progress, so it’s best to prepare thoroughly for the first attempt. During practice, time yourself while answering questions to improve accuracy—safety always comes first.

You can retake the subject one test many times, to be exact, there's no limit. You can keep taking it as long as you want. However, if you fail, you'll need to wait a few days before signing up again. I failed once, waited a week, and passed on my second attempt. It's recommended to practice more questions—passing early is better. Solid knowledge is crucial for safety.


