
One year can deduct up to 12 points. The deduction of points on a motor vehicle driver's license is an important aspect of its usage. Driver's License Point Deduction: If a motor vehicle driver accumulates fewer than 12 points in a scoring cycle and has paid all fines, the points will be cleared. If there are unpaid fines even if the points are fewer than 12, the points will carry over to the next scoring cycle. Taking the Exam: If a Class C driver's license accumulates 12 points in a scoring cycle, the driver must attend a training course at the vehicle office as required and then take an exam. The driver can only continue to use the license after passing the exam. Driving on the road during the period when the exam has not been passed is considered unlicensed driving.

The total demerit points accumulated within a driver's license scoring cycle must not exceed 12. Starting from the license issuance date, the points are reset to zero after one full year, provided the total does not reach 12. Many people are unaware that the scoring cycle is calculated on a rolling 12-month basis from the natural year. For example, if you obtained your license in March, the points will only reset the following March. I've personally witnessed a friend who was penalized 12 points at once for speeding 50% over the limit. Not only did they have to attend a seven-day traffic regulation course, but they also had to retake the theoretical driving test. Even more troublesome, if a driver's license accumulates 12 points during the probationary period, it is directly revoked, requiring the individual to reapply for the driving test from scratch. It's advisable to regularly check for traffic violations using the Traffic 12123 app to avoid minor infractions accumulating into major issues. Violations like parking on the highway emergency lane, which deduct 6 points per offense, can land you in serious trouble with just two infractions.

After driving for ten years, my deepest realization is that the 12-point system is like a walking warning line. Two years ago, I encountered a series of point deductions: 3 points for crossing a solid line while changing lanes at a residential intersection, 1 point for forgetting to turn off the turn signal after overtaking on the highway, and the most unfair was the 3 points deducted for illegal parking while dropping off my child for class. When my accumulated points reached 7, I became extra cautious and deliberately adjusted my route to avoid congested areas. The consequences of exceeding the point limit are more severe than imagined: besides retaking the theoretical test, a Class C driver whose license reaches 12 points will have it suspended and must pass an exam to regain driving privileges. The key point many beginners don't know is that accumulating more than 6 points during the probationary period will extend the probation period. This makes it worth considering equipping your vehicle with a radar detector for alerts.

In actual driving, the maximum deduction limit is 12 points, but different violations carry significantly varying point penalties. Crossing a yellow line or illegal parking typically deducts 1-3 points per offense; however, occupying the emergency lane or using a while driving directly deducts 3 points. Running a red light or exceeding the speed limit by 20% or more results in a 6-point deduction. For reckless driving exceeding 50% of the speed limit or drunk driving, all 12 points are deducted in one go. A new colleague at my workplace learned this the hard way: during his probation period, he hit a guardrail while helping his boss reverse the car, which was considered hit-and-run and cost him 6 points, extending his probation by half a year. It's even more troublesome for drivers with A/B licenses—accumulating 12 points leads directly to a downgrade, and for transport drivers, losing their job is a serious blow. It's advisable to check your violation records monthly, and if your points are running high, let family members act as designated drivers.

I remember almost maxing out my 12-point limit last year. In February, I got 3 points deducted for overtaking on the highway, another 3 in May for failing to yield to pedestrians while turning, and 1 more in August for crossing a solid line to give way to an ambulance. By October, with my demerit points at 7, I made it a habit to recite traffic rules three times before every drive. The key point is: 12 points is the red line, but enforcement varies by region. For instance, first-time offenders losing all 12 points only need to retake the written test (Subject 1), while a second offense within two years requires an additional road test (Subject 3). The toughest are pilot cities like Shenzhen, where failing to yield to jaywalkers at red lights directly costs 3 points—far stricter than most cities. Actually, using driving behavior monitoring apps is far more effective at avoiding point deductions than hiring agents—and much more cost-effective too.

What beginners should know: Losing all 12 points isn't the worst. Last week's repair shop case: a customer had their license locked after accumulating 14 penalty points. They had to first attend a traffic police full-score study course costing ¥1,300 tuition, then pay a ¥50 processing fee after passing the exam to unlock it. More realistically, all traffic violations must be cleared before vehicle annual inspection, and cars with penalty point records face 15% higher premiums. I once helped a neighbor uncle who had to pay ¥800 extra in insurance due to 3 points deducted for failing to yield to a school bus. Recommendation: Always carry a foldable e-bike as backup, and stop driving immediately when points exceed 9. Some cities now offer point-deduction through legal studies - answering traffic law questions can waive up to 6 points, a trick many veteran drivers don't know.


