How long does it take to charge a depleted car battery by driving?
2 Answers
It takes about one hour of driving to fully charge a depleted car battery. Precautions for battery charging include: 1. Connect directly to the battery for charging to avoid removing it, as this may cause data loss; 2. If the battery voltage is 10% lower than the rated voltage, it may lead to battery depletion; 3. Avoid exposing the battery to water during charging. The functions of the car battery are: 1. When starting the engine, the battery supplies power to the starting system, ignition system, and electronic fuel injection system; 2. It powers the car's electrical equipment when the engine is off or idling at low speed; 3. It assists in supplying power to electrical devices when the generator output is insufficient; 4. It mitigates voltage surges in the electrical system, protecting the car's electronic devices; 5. It stores excess electricity generated by the alternator.
I've been driving for over a decade and frequently deal with battery discharge issues. The time required to fully recharge a depleted battery while driving isn't fixed, as it depends on various factors. For slight discharge, driving for 15-20 minutes may be enough to start the engine but won't fully recharge it. In cases of severe discharge, it takes over 30 minutes of driving to restore some charge. Typically, driving on the highway for 60 minutes can nearly fully recharge the battery because the engine runs at higher RPMs, allowing the alternator to produce more electricity. However, in stop-and-go city traffic, the charging process is much slower. Additionally, temperature significantly affects charging efficiency, with lower efficiency in winter. I recommend checking the voltage after driving to see if it reaches around 14V. If the battery consistently fails to charge fully, have the alternator or battery health inspected. Relying solely on driving to recharge will shorten battery life—it's better to invest in a smart charger for maintenance.