How Long Does an Electric Vehicle Battery Generally Last?
3 Answers
Electric vehicle batteries typically have a lifespan of 1-4 years (depending on usage and maintenance). Here are specific details about electric vehicles: 1. Uses: In China, electric vehicles are mainly used for sightseeing passenger transport, security patrols, and cargo transportation. Electric sightseeing vehicles are primarily used in parks, scenic areas, holiday resorts, universities, hospitals, golf courses, and real estate companies for passenger transport. Electric patrol vehicles are mainly used for security patrols in places like station squares and crowded areas. Electric cargo vehicles are primarily used in factories, ports, and logistics warehouses. Electric sanitation vehicles are mainly used for cleaning sites, washing roads, and transporting garbage. 2. Research: China has made phased achievements in electric vehicle research, completing the conceptual design of vehicle bodies and interface design. Battery development is underway, focusing on nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium-ion batteries, zinc-air batteries, and fuel cells, with breakthroughs expected. The standard system for electric vehicles has been established, along with a related database. International cooperation on electric vehicle projects is progressing as planned.
I've been riding an electric bike for seven or eight years. Generally, the battery lasts about three to four years, but it mainly depends on how you maintain it. I make it a habit to charge when the battery level drops to half and never let it fully discharge before charging, as that can seriously damage the electrodes. In summer, I always park in the shade to avoid direct sunlight, as high temperatures can cause the battery to fail prematurely. When storing, I never let the battery fully discharge; keeping it at half charge is ideal. It's also important to use a good-quality charger—those cheap fast chargers from no-name brands can accelerate aging. I once bought a substandard one to save money, and the battery swelled up within two years, forcing me to replace it. Brand-name batteries tend to be more durable; lead-acid ones last longer but are heavier, while lithium batteries are lighter but more expensive. Overall, with regular care, three to five years of use isn't a problem. I recommend checking the connections monthly to prevent loosening or rust.
As a technician who has been repairing electric scooters for years, the average lifespan of a battery is two to four years. There are many influencing factors: the number of charge cycles is key, with performance noticeably declining after 300-500 standard charge-discharge cycles. Avoid leaving the battery plugged in for extended periods when charging; unplug it once fully charged, as overheating can cause component failure. Temperature control is essential—cold weather reduces capacity, while hot weather can lead to deformation. During maintenance, check for loose plugs and wiring, and make adjustments if there's noise or overheating. Quality varies greatly; reputable brands like Tianneng and Chaowei can last up to four years, while inferior ones might fail within a year. I recommend users choose original manufacturer-matched chargers for stable voltage and extended battery life. If the range drops by half or charging becomes slow, it's time to replace the battery—don't wait until it completely fails and causes trouble.