For a compression ratio of 10, should I use 92 or 95 octane gasoline?
2 Answers
Whether to use 92 or 95 octane gasoline for your car primarily depends on whether the vehicle is compatible with 92 octane (as indicated on the fuel tank cap). Then, the decision should be based on the engine's compression ratio. For an engine with a compression ratio of 10:1, both 92 and 95 octane gasoline can be used. If the compression ratio is below 11, 92 octane gasoline is suitable, whereas a compression ratio above 11 is better suited for 95 octane gasoline. Gasoline Octane Rating: The octane rating of the gasoline you use should match the manufacturer's specifications. The octane rating merely represents a parameter of the gasoline's anti-knock properties; a higher number indicates better anti-knock performance and has no relation to purity. The anti-knock properties of gasoline are somewhat related to engine operation. Generally, household car engines have lower compression ratios and thus use 92 octane gasoline with lower anti-knock properties. Precautions for Changing Gasoline Octane Rating: If you need to switch gasoline octane ratings, you can do so directly. However, when switching from a higher to a lower octane rating, it's advisable to wait until the fuel gauge light comes on (i.e., when the needle is in the red zone) before refueling with the lower octane gasoline.
Having driven for over a decade, I recommend using 95-octane gasoline for engines with a compression ratio of 10. While 92-octane is cheaper, its lower octane rating can lead to knocking during engine compression—that 'clattering' sound which affects power and fuel efficiency. My own car has a compression ratio of 10, and when I tried 92-octane, it struggled on inclines with noticeable noise. Switching back to 95 made it smoother and even saved me money on fuel in the long run. Manuals usually specify 95 or higher—don't ignore that. Knocking can damage pistons and increase repair costs; safety comes first. Also, remember to regularly check spark plugs to ensure proper combustion, otherwise, performance suffers. As an experienced driver, these lessons are worth heeding.