
Yes, bed bugs can and frequently do live in sofas and other upholstered furniture. The name "bed bug" is somewhat misleading, as these pests are not exclusively confined to beds. Their primary survival needs are a dark, secluded harborage and regular proximity to a human host for blood meals. A sofa often meets these requirements perfectly, providing numerous cracks, crevices, seams, and internal voids where the insects can hide undisturbed.
The suitability of a sofa as a habitat is directly related to human behavior. Individuals often spend long, stationary periods resting, napping, or sleeping on couches, which gives bed bugs ample opportunity to feed. Consequently, a sofa in a living room can become a primary site of infestation, just like a mattress in a bedroom. The evidence from the provided sources supports this, as one is a guide specifically on treating sofas for bed bugs, and the other is a personal account of finding a suspected bed bug within a couch crevice.
Therefore, any upholstered furniture where humans rest for extended periods should be considered a potential location for a bed bug infestation. The presence of these insects is determined by access to a host, not by the specific name or function of the furniture item. This makes sofas, armchairs, and recliners common sites for bed bug populations to establish themselves within a home.


