
Most Canadian work permits require a valid job offer from a Canadian employer, with an LMIA needed in many cases unless an exemption applies. Once the offer is in place, applicants apply through the IRCC portal, submit passports and employment documents, pay application and biometrics fees, and attend a biometrics appointment.

Following recent updates to Canadian work permit rules, most foreign nationals already in Canada must apply online instead of at a port of entry. This includes both initial work permit applications and extensions. Those outside Canada may still qualify to apply for a permit when they arrive, subject to conditions.

Canada offers two categories of work permits: employer-specific, tied to a particular job, employer, and location, and open, allowing work for most employers without a job offer or LMIA. Required documents include a job offer, LMIA if applicable, passport, proof of qualifications, and sometimes proof of funds or a medical exam. Applications can be filed online or at a visa application center.


