Will the timing belt definitely cause valve collision if it breaks?
2 Answers
If the timing belt breaks while the engine is running, it will definitely cause valve collision. Here is a detailed introduction about the automotive timing belt: Overview: The main function of the engine timing belt is to drive the engine's valve train, ensuring that the intake and exhaust valves open or close at the appropriate time to allow the engine cylinders to intake and exhaust normally. Others: As the engine operating time increases, the rubber timing belt and other components such as the tensioner pulley, tensioner, and water pump will wear out or age. Compared to traditional belt drives, chain drives are more reliable, durable, and can also save space.
As a seasoned mechanic with years of experience, I can confidently say that a broken timing belt doesn't necessarily lead to valve damage. It largely depends on the engine type. In interference engines, the design makes it easy for valves and pistons to collide, so a broken belt will almost certainly bend the valves. Non-interference engines, on the other hand, have larger clearances, so a broken belt might just cause the engine to stall without damaging the valves, but a major overhaul is still required. I often see significant differences among various brands in the workshop—for example, some Japanese cars are designed with non-interference engines. I recommend car owners check their manuals to confirm the engine type and replace the belt every 60,000 to 80,000 kilometers as scheduled. Regular maintenance should include checking for wear and cracks. Don't underestimate this belt—delaying replacement could lead to complete engine failure, costing tens of thousands. Prevention is always better than regret. Pay attention to unusual noises and power changes while driving, and seek professional inspection immediately if any issues arise.