Will the Engine Get Flooded If the Car Is Parked by the Roadside and Submerged?
3 Answers
If a car is parked outdoors during heavy rain, it generally won't get flooded. However, if the water level rises above half of the tires, the engine may take in water. Here's an introduction to the impacts of car flooding: Interior Effects: Prolonged soaking can cause materials like carpets and seats to deform, become rough, and produce odors, leading to bacterial growth. Moisture accumulation in the wiring harness beneath the carpets may result in short circuits due to dampness. It's advisable to replace all soaked components to avoid long-term water damage effects. Door Panel Effects: The soundproofing material inside door panels needs replacement after flooding. The four-wheel bearings must also be replaced because their seals contain lubricating grease. If not replaced, the grease can corrode and deteriorate, losing its lubricating properties and compromising driving safety.
To be honest, I encountered this situation during a heavy rain last time. The car was flooded up to half the tire height on the roadside, and the air filter got completely soaked. As long as the water doesn’t reach the engine intake (approximately at the wheel center height), the wiring in the engine bay might get damaged, but water generally can’t enter the engine internals. If the water rises to the hood level, it becomes dangerous as water can backflow through the exhaust pipe or intake manifold. The worst part is if you attempt to restart the engine, the piston compressing water can bend the connecting rod. During heavy rains, I always park my car on a slope. If faced with flooding, I first check the air filter’s moisture level and then call a tow truck—never take chances by starting the engine directly.
It depends on how high the water reaches. If it only reaches the middle of the wheel hub, usually only the chassis and electrical wiring are affected. But when the water level approaches the grille (about 40 cm from the ground), water may flow back into the cylinders through the intake pipe. Even worse, if a stationary flooded car is restarted, the negative pressure created by the piston movement can instantly draw water into the combustion chamber. My neighbor's car was totaled this way before. Nowadays, when there's urban flooding, I'd rather park my car on the top floor of a shopping mall parking lot. If you must drive through water, remember: pass slowly and steadily, and abandon the car immediately if the water exceeds the bumper level.
