Will Car Windshield Washer Fluid Freeze in Winter and What Are Its Functions?
3 Answers
Whether car windshield washer fluid freezes in winter depends on two scenarios: 1. Antifreeze washer fluid will not freeze. Antifreeze washer fluid ensures it remains unfrozen even when the external temperature drops below -20°C. It is an all-weather windshield cleaning solution containing antifreeze and cleaning components, capable of preventing freezing in winter and directly dissolving frost. 2. Ordinary washer fluid may freeze in winter. Windshield washer fluid primarily serves the following three functions: (1) Cleaning performance: Windshield cleaner is formulated with various surfactants and additives. Surfactants typically have wetting, penetrating, and solubilizing properties, thereby achieving cleaning and stain removal effects. (2) Antifreeze performance: The presence of alcohol and ethylene glycol significantly lowers the freezing point of the liquid, providing antifreeze protection and quickly dissolving frost. (3) Anti-fog performance: A single-molecule protective layer forms on the glass surface. This protective film prevents the formation of fog droplets, ensuring the windshield remains clear and transparent with unobstructed visibility.
As an ordinary driver who has driven older cars for many years, I can say that windshield washer fluid can definitely freeze in winter. Regular water-based washer fluids contain a high percentage of water, and once the temperature drops below freezing—around zero degrees Celsius—they can freeze, clog the lines, or even damage the nozzles. I’ve personally experienced the hassle. Windshield washer fluid isn’t just for cleaning dust or bugs off the windshield; it also helps defrost and prevent fogging during rain or snow, ensuring clear visibility. Antifreeze washer fluids, which contain alcohol or additives, have much stronger freeze resistance. Just choose one with a temperature rating, like -20°C, and you’ll have a much easier time in winter. For routine maintenance, I make it a habit to check the fluid level monthly to avoid it running empty and switch to winter-specific fluid in time, ensuring safe and smooth driving.
As a car maintenance enthusiast, I've found that windshield washer fluid definitely freezes in winter. Ordinary washer fluid is primarily water-based, which freezes solid, impairing spray effectiveness and potentially damaging the system. The antifreeze type is much more reliable, with additives significantly improving its freeze resistance. The functions of washer fluid include cleaning the windshield, removing bird droppings or stains, and in winter, it can also assist in melting ice, enhancing driving safety. I keep -30°C antifreeze washer fluid stocked year-round—it's affordable and practical. Every time I drive out, good quality washer fluid keeps the windshield clean and clear, preventing accidents. I strongly recommend fellow car owners switch to it in advance—don't lose big for small savings.
