Will an automatic transmission car move when shifted to R gear without pressing the accelerator?
2 Answers
Yes, it will move. The brake pedal in an automatic transmission car combines the functions of both the clutch and the brake. Automatic transmissions have at least four gear positions: P, R, N, and D, which stand for Park, Reverse, Neutral, and Drive, respectively. When in P or N gear, the power transmission in the gearbox is cut off, and the P gear also locks the output shaft, preventing the vehicle from moving. Switching from P gear to any other gear requires the car to be completely stopped first. Similarly, shifting into P gear from any other gear also requires the car to be at a complete stop. Below are some precautions for shifting gears while driving: 1. Normal roads: There are no specific requirements for gear selection; you can simply drive in D gear for normal operation. 2. Parking: When the engine is turned off, shift to P gear to indicate the car is no longer in use. Some cars require shifting to P gear to remove the car key. 3. Reversing: After pressing the brake to stop the car from moving forward, shift to R gear. Gently releasing the brake will allow the car to move in reverse. 4. Waiting at a stop or driving in congested traffic: You can shift to N gear. 5. Highways or when overtaking at high speeds: You can shift to S gear. S gear is the car's sport mode, allowing free gear changes like D gear. S gear can also be selected when climbing hills, as it provides the maximum torque output and acceleration.
Yes, an automatic car usually moves backward slowly when shifted into R gear without pressing the accelerator. After driving for over a decade, I’ve found this feature quite practical. At idle speed, the engine provides enough power for the car to move backward slowly without needing to press the accelerator. For example, when parking in a residential area or reversing into a garage, I often use this method to avoid frequently pressing the accelerator. However, it’s important to note that on slopes or uneven ground, the car may roll faster or require a bit of throttle assistance—especially in rainy or snowy conditions where reduced friction demands extra caution in controlling speed. Overall, this is one of the conveniences of automatic transmission design, making it easier for beginners to learn reversing. Still, developing habits like checking surroundings and using the brakes properly is crucial to ensure safe driving.