
When a vehicle is driven for extended periods with frequent braking, the temperature of the braking system rises, which can lead to the formation of vapor lock in the brake lines. This occurs when air is compressed, resulting in reduced braking force or even brake failure. Therefore, to ensure driving safety, brake fluid must be replaced regularly. Here is some information about automotive brake fluid: 1. Automotive brake fluid has a very low freezing point, ensuring good fluidity even in low-temperature conditions. 2. Automotive brake fluid has an extremely high boiling point, preventing vapor lock formation under high-temperature conditions. 3. Automotive brake fluid undergoes minimal quality changes and does not cause corrosion to metals or rubber. 4. Brake fluid is composed of refined diesel distillates combined with thickeners and antioxidants. There are three types: diesel-based brake fluid, alcohol-based brake fluid, and synthetic brake fluid. Brake fluid must have excellent viscosity-temperature properties to operate effectively across a wide range of temperatures, including low temperatures. It should also possess good oxidation stability, anti-foaming properties, resistance to rubber swelling, and anti-rust properties.

As a seasoned driver with over a decade of experience, I fully understand the importance of brake fluid replacement. Brake fluid gradually absorbs moisture from the air, and when its water content increases, the boiling point drops. What was once a fluid that could perform smoothly even under high temperatures starts to bubble and boil when you press the brake pedal after aging, preventing the pressure from reaching the wheels and causing brake failure—a truly dangerous scenario. Last time I was in a hurry and forgot to change the fluid, I almost rear-ended the car in front of me on the highway, breaking out in a cold sweat. Even worse, the moisture can corrode metal components in the system, such as causing the brake master cylinder or calipers to rust and seize up, leading to costly repairs. I recommend checking and replacing it every two years or around 20,000 kilometers—don’t wait until an accident happens to regret it. The saying 'safety first' might sound cliché, but a brake fluid change costs just a couple hundred bucks, which is nothing compared to the expenses of a crash, repairs, or liability for injuries.

Let me break this down technically. Why is brake fluid replacement non-negotiable? It's a hygroscopic liquid that absorbs moisture over time, causing its boiling point to plummet. While new brake fluid may have a boiling point around 250°C, after years of use it can drop below 180°C. During hard braking when fluid temperatures spike, moisture-laden fluid can vaporize, creating air bubbles that make brakes feel spongy. I've also observed that oxidized, acidic fluid corrodes rubber seals, leading to leaks or sluggish pedal response, ultimately shortening the entire brake system's lifespan. Regular replacement maintains optimal boiling points and prevents these risks - manufacturers typically recommend changing every two years or by mileage. If you notice brake fade, test the fluid's moisture content immediately; a simple tester pen gives instant readings.

From my experience in car repair, changing brake fluid can really save you a lot of money. If you don't change it, the increased water content can corrode the components. Repairing a failed master cylinder or wheel cylinder can cost thousands, while a fluid change only costs around a hundred. Over time, the brake response becomes sluggish, significantly increasing risks. Check the water content every two years and change it immediately if it exceeds the limit. This is the most cost-effective investment.


